» Articles » PMID: 38827934

Spontaneous Pregnancy After Fertility-sparing Surgery and Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Advanced Pure Dysgerminoma: A Case Report

Overview
Journal Clin Case Rep
Date 2024 Jun 3
PMID 38827934
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Key Clinical Message: Fertility-sparing surgery and appropriate adjuvant chemotherapy for advanced malignant ovarian germ cell tumors have excellent survival results and promising reproductive and obstetric outcomes.

Abstract: This case report aims to demonstrate the potential feasibility and success of fertility-sparing surgery (FSS) coupled with adjuvant chemotherapy in treating advanced malignant ovarian germ cell tumor (MOGCT), focusing on pure dysgerminoma, fertility, and achieving spontaneous pregnancy. The patient was a 23-year-old female who initially presented with complaints of abdominal distension and a palpable mass and was subsequently diagnosed with advanced MOGCT. The patient provided a complete clinical and radiological response to FSS with complete surgical staging and cisplatin-based chemotherapy (bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin). Despite being diagnosed with advanced MOGCT and treated with FSS and adjuvant chemotherapy, she later experienced spontaneous pregnancy, giving birth to a healthy child. This case study demonstrated the potential for successful fertility preservation and pregnancy in advanced-stage MOGCT patients treated with personalized treatment approaches. Nevertheless, a broader investigation is needed to understand the relevant complex dynamics and to ascertain whether FSS with adjuvant chemotherapy could be a reliable approach in treating advanced MOGCT.

Citing Articles

Spontaneous pregnancy after fertility-sparing surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy for advanced pure dysgerminoma: A case report.

Goc G, Goc A, Kastrati G, Baftiu D, Kurshumliu F Clin Case Rep. 2024; 12(6):e9020.

PMID: 38827934 PMC: 11139637. DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.9020.

References
1.
Goc G, Goc A, Kastrati G, Baftiu D, Kurshumliu F . Spontaneous pregnancy after fertility-sparing surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy for advanced pure dysgerminoma: A case report. Clin Case Rep. 2024; 12(6):e9020. PMC: 11139637. DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.9020. View

2.
Ayhan A, Tunc M, Akilli H, Haberal N, Haberal A . Fertility-sparing approach to malignant ovarian germ cell tumors - Oncologic and obstetric outocome: A retrospective study. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2023; 164(3):1074-1079. DOI: 10.1002/ijgo.15141. View

3.
Kilic C, Cakir C, Yuksel D, Kilic F, Kayikcioglu F, Koc S . Ovarian Dysgerminoma: A Tertiary Center Experience. J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2020; 10(3):303-308. DOI: 10.1089/jayao.2020.0087. View

4.
Chu R, Liu P, Chen J, Cheng X, Li K, Che Y . Fertility and prognosis assessment between bleomycin/etoposide/cisplatin and paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy regimens in the conservative treatment of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors: a multicenter and retrospective study. J Gynecol Oncol. 2023; 34(2):e12. PMC: 9995871. DOI: 10.3802/jgo.2023.34.e12. View

5.
Boussios S, Moschetta M, Tatsi K, Tsiouris A, Pavlidis N . A review on pregnancy complicated by ovarian epithelial and non-epithelial malignant tumors: Diagnostic and therapeutic perspectives. J Adv Res. 2018; 12:1-9. PMC: 6032492. DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2018.02.006. View