» Articles » PMID: 38709139

A Review of Single-cell Transcriptomics and Epigenomics Studies in Maternal and Child Health

Overview
Journal Epigenomics
Specialty Genetics
Date 2024 May 6
PMID 38709139
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Single-cell sequencing technologies enhance our understanding of cellular dynamics throughout pregnancy. We outlined the workflow of single-cell sequencing techniques and reviewed single-cell studies in maternal and child health. We conducted a literature review of single cell studies on maternal and child health using PubMed. We summarized the findings from 16 single-cell atlases of the human and mammalian placenta across gestational stages and 31 single-cell studies on maternal exposures and complications including infection, obesity, diet, gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, environmental exposure and preterm birth. Single-cell studies provides insights on novel cell types in placenta and cell type-specific marks associated with maternal exposures and complications.

References
1.
Breton C, Landon R, Kahn L, Bosquet Enlow M, Peterson A, Bastain T . Exploring the evidence for epigenetic regulation of environmental influences on child health across generations. Commun Biol. 2021; 4(1):769. PMC: 8219763. DOI: 10.1038/s42003-021-02316-6. View

2.
MOSSMAN H . Classics revisited: Comparative morphogenesis of the fetal membranes and accessory uterine structures. Placenta. 1991; 12(1):1-5. DOI: 10.1016/0143-4004(91)90504-9. View

3.
Yang Y, Guo F, Peng Y, Chen R, Zhou W, Wang H . Transcriptomic Profiling of Human Placenta in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus at the Single-Cell Level. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021; 12:679582. PMC: 8139321. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2021.679582. View

4.
Garcia-Flores V, Romero R, Xu Y, Theis K, Arenas-Hernandez M, Miller D . Maternal-fetal immune responses in pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2. Nat Commun. 2022; 13(1):320. PMC: 8766450. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27745-z. View

5.
Hu J, Guo Q, Liu C, Yu Q, Ren Y, Wu Y . Immune cell profiling of preeclamptic pregnant and postpartum women by single-cell RNA sequencing. Int Rev Immunol. 2022; 43(1):1-12. DOI: 10.1080/08830185.2022.2144291. View