» Articles » PMID: 38521778

Long Non-coding RNA-NONMMMUT004552.2 Regulates the Unloading-induced Bone Loss Through the MiRNA-15b-5p/Syne1 in Mice

Overview
Publisher Springer Nature
Date 2024 Mar 24
PMID 38521778
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Exercise-induced mechanical loading can increase bone strength whilst mechanical unloading enhances bone-loss. Here, we investigated the role of lncRNA NONMMUT004552.2 in unloading-induced bone-loss. Knockout of lncRNA NONMMUT004552.2 in hindlimb-unloaded mice caused an increase in the bone formation and osteoblast activity. The silencing of lncRNA NONMMUT004552.2 also decreased the osteoblast apoptosis and expression of Bax and cleaved caspase-3, increased Bcl-2 protein expression in MC3T3-E1 cells. Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that NONMMUT004552.2 functions as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to facilitate the protein expression of spectrin repeat containing, nuclear envelope 1 (Syne1) by competitively binding miR-15b-5p and subsequently inhibits the osteoblast differentiation and bone formation in the microgravity unloading environment. These data highlight the importance of the lncRNA NONMMUT004552.2/miR-15b-5p/Syne1 axis for the treatment of osteoporosis.

References
1.
Rodan G, Martin T . Therapeutic approaches to bone diseases. Science. 2000; 289(5484):1508-14. DOI: 10.1126/science.289.5484.1508. View

2.
Ensrud K, Crandall C . Osteoporosis. Ann Intern Med. 2017; 167(3):ITC17-ITC32. DOI: 10.7326/AITC201708010. View

3.
Vimalraj S, Partridge N, Selvamurugan N . A positive role of microRNA-15b on regulation of osteoblast differentiation. J Cell Physiol. 2014; 229(9):1236-44. PMC: 4038448. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.24557. View

4.
Mercer T, Dinger M, Mattick J . Long non-coding RNAs: insights into functions. Nat Rev Genet. 2009; 10(3):155-9. DOI: 10.1038/nrg2521. View

5.
Razafsky D, Hodzic D . Nuclear envelope: positioning nuclei and organizing synapses. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2015; 34:84-93. PMC: 4522371. DOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2015.06.001. View