» Articles » PMID: 38411811

ER Membrane Lipid Composition and Metabolism: Lipidomic Analysis

Overview
Specialty Molecular Biology
Date 2024 Feb 27
PMID 38411811
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Plant ER membranes are the major site of biosynthesis of several lipid families (phospholipids, sphingolipids, neutral lipids such as sterols and triacylglycerols). The structural diversity of lipids presents considerable challenges to comprehensive lipid analysis. This chapter will briefly review the various biosynthetic pathways and will detail several aspects of the lipid analysis: lipid extraction, handling, separation, detection, identification, and data presentation. The different tools/approaches used for lipid analysis will also be discussed in relation to the studies to be carried out on lipid metabolism and function.

References
1.
Parsons H, Drakakaki G, Heazlewood J . Proteomic dissection of the Arabidopsis Golgi and trans-Golgi network. Front Plant Sci. 2013; 3:298. PMC: 3539648. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2012.00298. View

2.
Parsons H, Gonzalez Fernandez-Nino S, Heazlewood J . Separation of the plant Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum by free-flow electrophoresis. Methods Mol Biol. 2013; 1072:527-39. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-62703-631-3_35. View

3.
Folch J, Lees M, SLOANE STANLEY G . A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. J Biol Chem. 1957; 226(1):497-509. View

4.
Macala L, Yu R, Ando S . Analysis of brain lipids by high performance thin-layer chromatography and densitometry. J Lipid Res. 1983; 24(9):1243-50. View

5.
Laloi M, Perret A, Chatre L, Melser S, Cantrel C, Vaultier M . Insights into the role of specific lipids in the formation and delivery of lipid microdomains to the plasma membrane of plant cells. Plant Physiol. 2006; 143(1):461-72. PMC: 1761958. DOI: 10.1104/pp.106.091496. View