» Articles » PMID: 38338565

Effect of Optimized UV-LED Technology on Modeling, Inactivation Kinetics and Microbiological Safety in Tomato Juice

Overview
Journal Foods
Specialty Biotechnology
Date 2024 Feb 10
PMID 38338565
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This research analyzed, optimized and modeled the inactivation kinetics of pathogenic bacteria (PB1: O157:H7 and PB2: ) and determined the microbiological safety of tomato juice processed by UV-LED irradiation and heat treatment. UV-LED processing conditions were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) and were 90% power intensity, 21 min and 273-275 nm (251 mJ/cm) with R > 0.96. Using the optimal conditions, levels of PB1 and PB2 resulted a log reduction of 2.89 and 2.74 CFU/mL, respectively. The Weibull model was efficient for estimating the log inactivation of PB1 and PB2 (CFU/mL). The kinetic parameter δ showed that 465.2 mJ/cm is needed to achieve a 90% log (CFU/mL) reduction in PB1 and 511.3 mJ/cm for PB2. With respect to the scale parameter > 1, there is a descending concave curve. UV-LED-treated tomato juice had an 11.4% lower count than heat-treated juice on day 28 (4.0 ± 0.82 °C). Therefore, UV-LED technology could be used to inactivate O157:H7 and , preserving tomato juice for microbiological safety, but studies are required to further improve the inactivation of these pathogens and analyze other fruit and vegetable juices.

References
1.
Garcia Carrillo M, Ferrario M, Guerrero S . Effectiveness of UV-C light assisted by mild heat on Saccharomyces cerevisiae KE 162 inactivation in carrot-orange juice blend studied by flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy. Food Microbiol. 2018; 73:1-10. DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2017.12.012. View

2.
Evangelista R, Sanches M, de Castilhos M, Cantu-Lozano D, Telis-Romero J . Determination of the rheological behavior and thermophysical properties of malbec grape juice concentrates (Vitis vinifera). Food Res Int. 2020; 137:109431. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109431. View

3.
Anjaly M, Prince M, Warrier A, Lal A, Mahanti N, Pandiselvam R . Design consideration and modelling studies of ultrasound and ultraviolet combined approach for shelf-life enhancement of pine apple juice. Ultrason Sonochem. 2022; 90:106166. PMC: 9554827. DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106166. View

4.
Park S, Jo D, Kang M, Khan F, Hong S, Kim C . Bactericidal effect of ultraviolet C light-emitting diodes: Optimization of efficacy toward foodborne pathogens in water. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2021; 222:112277. DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2021.112277. View

5.
Akgun M, Unluturk S . Effects of ultraviolet light emitting diodes (LEDs) on microbial and enzyme inactivation of apple juice. Int J Food Microbiol. 2017; 260:65-74. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.08.007. View