Probing the Dynamic Crosstalk of Lysosomes and Mitochondria with Structured Illumination Microscopy

Overview

Journal Trends Analyt Chem

Specialty Chemistry

Date 2023 Nov 6

PMID 37928815

Authors

Xiuqiong Xu

Kangqiang Qiu

Zhiqi Tian

Chinta Aryal

Fiona Rowan

Rui Chen

Yujie Sun

Jiajie Diao

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) is a super-resolution technology for imaging living cells and has been used for studying the dynamics of lysosomes and mitochondria. Recently, new probes and analyzing methods have been developed for SIM imaging, enabling the quantitative analysis of these subcellular structures and their interactions. This review provides an overview of the working principle and advances of SIM, as well as the organelle-targeting principles and types of fluorescence probes, including small molecules, metal complexes, nanoparticles, and fluorescent proteins. Additionally, quantitative methods based on organelle morphology and distribution are outlined. Finally, the review provides an outlook on the current challenges and future directions for improving the combination of SIM imaging and image analysis to further advance the study of organelles. We hope that this review will be useful for researchers working in the field of organelle research and help to facilitate the development of SIM imaging and analysis techniques.

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