Evaluation of the Shear Bond Strength of Chitosan Nanoparticles-Containing Orthodontic Primer: An In Vitro Study

Overview

Journal Int J Dent

Publisher Wiley

Specialty Dentistry

Date 2023 Aug 14

PMID 37577257

Authors

Rawnaq R Mohammed

Reem A Rafeeq

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Objectives: The present study was intended to investigate the effect of different concentrations of chitosan nanoparticles mixed with an orthodontic primer on the shear bond strength and bond failure of stainless steel brackets bonded to dental enamel.

Methods: Four concentrations of chitosan nanoparticles (0%, 1%, 5%, and 10%) were prepared and mixed with Transbond™ XT primer. Forty-eight extracted maxillary first premolars were bonded under a standardized procedure with stainless steel orthodontic brackets utilizing those different concentrations (12 teeth per each group). After the bonding procedure, the specimens were stored in deionized water (37°C for 24 hr) and then thermocycling 5,000 times before shear bond testing, which was performed using a universal testing device. Bond failure sites were examined under a stereomicroscope. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were also performed to verify and evaluate the phase of the nanopowder.

Results: The data were statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance) and Kruskal-Wallis tests, and the findings revealed statistically nonsignificant group differences regarding the shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index ( > 0.05).

Conclusions: Primers containing varying concentrations of chitosan nanoparticles demonstrated acceptable shear bonding strength and adhesive remnant index.

Citing Articles

Multibraided Fixed Retainers with Different Diameters after Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): In Vitro Study Investigating Temperature Changes and Bonding Efficacy.

Sfondrini M, Pascadopoli M, Gandini P, Preda L, Sfondrini D, Bertino K Dent J (Basel). 2024; 12(8).

PMID: 39195099 PMC: 11353005. DOI: 10.3390/dj12080255.

References

Grunheid T, McCarthy S, Larson B . Clinical use of a direct chairside oral scanner: an assessment of accuracy, time, and patient acceptance. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014; 146(5):673-82. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.07.023. View

Mahendra T, Muddada V, Gorantla S, Karri T, Mulakala V, Prasad R . Evaluation of antibacterial properties and shear bond strength of orthodontic composites containing silver nanoparticles, titanium dioxide nanoparticles and fluoride: An in vitro study. Dental Press J Orthod. 2022; 27(5):e222067. PMC: 9639617. DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.27.5.e222067.oar. View

Jayakumar R, Prabaharan M, Sudheesh Kumar P, Nair S, Tamura H . Biomaterials based on chitin and chitosan in wound dressing applications. Biotechnol Adv. 2011; 29(3):322-37. DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.01.005. View

Aziz S, Abdullah O, Rasheed M, Ahmed H . Effect of High Salt Concentration (HSC) on Structural, Morphological, and Electrical Characteristics of Chitosan Based Solid Polymer Electrolytes. Polymers (Basel). 2019; 9(6). PMC: 6431943. DOI: 10.3390/polym9060187. View

Akhavan A, Sodagar A, Mojtahedzadeh F, Sodagar K . Investigating the effect of incorporating nanosilver/nanohydroxyapatite particles on the shear bond strength of orthodontic adhesives. Acta Odontol Scand. 2013; 71(5):1038-42. DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2012.741699. View

Toodehzaeim M, Zandi H, Meshkani H, Hosseinzadeh Firouzabadi A . The Effect of CuO Nanoparticles on Antimicrobial Effects and Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Adhesives. J Dent (Shiraz). 2018; 19(1):1-5. PMC: 5817337. View

Albuquerque P, de Oliveira W, Silva P, Correia M, Kennedy J, Coelho L . Skincare application of medicinal plant polysaccharides - A review. Carbohydr Polym. 2021; 277:118824. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118824. View

Sodagar A, Akhoundi M, Bahador A, Jalali Y, Behzadi Z, Elhaminejad F . Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles incorporation on antibacterial properties and shear bond strength of dental composite used in Orthodontics. Dental Press J Orthod. 2017; 22(5):67-74. PMC: 5730138. DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.22.5.067-074.oar. View

Eslamian L, Borzabadi-Farahani A, Karimi S, Saadat S, Badiee M . Evaluation of the Shear Bond Strength and Antibacterial Activity of Orthodontic Adhesive Containing Silver Nanoparticle, an In-Vitro Study. Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020; 10(8). PMC: 7466539. DOI: 10.3390/nano10081466. View

10.

Behnaz M, Dalaie K, Mirmohammadsadeghi H, Salehi H, Rakhshan V, Aslani F . Shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index of orthodontic brackets bonded to enamel using adhesive systems mixed with TiO2 nanoparticles. Dental Press J Orthod. 2018; 23(4):43.e1-43.e7. PMC: 6150699. DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.23.4.43.e1-7.onl. View

11.

Xu Z, Li J, Fan X, Huang X . Bonding Strength of Orthodontic Brackets on Porcelain Surfaces Etched by Er:YAG Laser. Photomed Laser Surg. 2018; 36(11):601-607. DOI: 10.1089/pho.2017.4429. View

12.

Aydin B, Pamir T, Baltaci A, Orman M, Turk T . Effect of storage solutions on microhardness of crown enamel and dentin. Eur J Dent. 2015; 9(2):262-266. PMC: 4439857. DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.156848. View

13.

Bishara S, Ostby A, Ajlouni R, Laffoon J, Warren J . Early shear bond strength of a one-step self-adhesive on orthodontic brackets. Angle Orthod. 2006; 76(4):689-93. DOI: 10.1043/0003-3219(2006)076[0689:ESBSOA]2.0.CO;2. View

14.

Oesterle L, Shellhart W . Effect of aging on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008; 133(5):716-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.04.042. View

15.

Sodagar A, Bahador A, Pourhajibagher M, Ahmadi B, Baghaeian P . Effect of Addition of Curcumin Nanoparticles on Antimicrobial Property and Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Composite to Bovine Enamel. J Dent (Tehran). 2017; 13(5):373-382. PMC: 5250636. View

16.

Robaski A, Pamato S, Tomas-de Oliveira M, Pereira J . Effect of saliva contamination on cementation of orthodontic brackets using different adhesive systems. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017; 9(7):e919-e924. PMC: 5549592. DOI: 10.4317/jced.53576. View

17.

Chapman J, Eugene Roberts W, Eckert G, Kula K, Gonzalez-Cabezas C . Risk factors for incidence and severity of white spot lesions during treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010; 138(2):188-94. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.10.019. View

18.

Weidenbach Degrazia F, Leitune V, Garcia I, Arthur R, Samuel S, Collares F . Effect of silver nanoparticles on the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of an orthodontic adhesive. J Appl Oral Sci. 2016; 24(4):404-10. PMC: 4990371. DOI: 10.1590/1678-775720160154. View

19.

Bahrami R, Pourhajibagher M, Badiei A, Masaeli R, Tanbakuchi B . Evaluation of the cell viability and antimicrobial effects of orthodontic bands coated with silver or zinc oxide nanoparticles: An study. Korean J Orthod. 2023; 53(1):16-25. PMC: 9877365. DOI: 10.4041/kjod22.091. View

20.

Sanchez-Tito M, Tay L . Effect of an orthodontic resin modified with silver-nanoparticles on enamel color change. J Clin Exp Dent. 2022; 14(3):e241-e246. PMC: 8916600. DOI: 10.4317/jced.59224. View