» Articles » PMID: 37549024

FOXO1 Orchestrates the Intestinal Homeostasis Via Neuronal Signaling in Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells

Overview
Journal J Exp Med
Date 2023 Aug 7
PMID 37549024
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The neuro-immune regulation is associated with homeostasis of the intestine. Intestinal group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are tissue-resident lymphocytes whose functions are affected by the intestine niche. However, how a gut neuronal signal coordinates the immune response of ILC3s is largely unknown. Here, we found that cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling exacerbated the inflammatory response and attenuated the expression level of the transcription factor forkhead box O1 (FOXO1) in ILC3s. Deficiency of FOXO1 drove the hyperactivation of ILC3s and resulted in gut inflammation independently of T cells. Mechanistically, FOXO1 promoted the transcription of neuropeptide receptor VIPR2 and inhibited the transcription of adrenoceptor ADRA2A in ILC3s. FOXO1-related regulation of VIPR2 and ADRA2A signaling balanced the activation of ILC3s under steady condition or during colitis. Moreover, chronic stress elevated cAMP level and downregulated FOXO1 level, exacerbating intestinal inflammation. Our findings reveal that FOXO1 balances the activation of ILC3s via VIP and adrenergic signaling and regulates intestinal homeostasis.

Citing Articles

Studies on the alleviating effect of V9 on dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice.

Duan X, Wu R, Li J, Li Z, Liu Y, Chen P Front Med (Lausanne). 2025; 12:1496023.

PMID: 39926427 PMC: 11802548. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1496023.


FOXO1 pathway activation by VISTA immune checkpoint restrains pulmonary ILC2 functions.

Kazemi M, Momeni-Varposhti Z, Li X, Hurrell B, Sakano Y, Shen S J Clin Invest. 2025; 135(4).

PMID: 39745792 PMC: 11827891. DOI: 10.1172/JCI184932.


Cell-derived biomimetic drug delivery system for inflammatory bowel disease therapy.

Yang W, Lin P, Gao R, Fang Z, Wang Z, Ma Z Mater Today Bio. 2024; 29:101332.

PMID: 39606424 PMC: 11600033. DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101332.


-Derived Vesicles Attenuate Hippocampal Neuroinflammation by Targeting IL-33 to Regulate FoxO6/P53 Signaling.

Du X, Zhang M, Wang R, Zeng Z, Zhao W, Fang B Nutrients. 2024; 16(21).

PMID: 39519420 PMC: 11547434. DOI: 10.3390/nu16213586.


Integrating plasma proteome with genome reveals novel protein biomarkers in colorectal cancer.

Ye C, Xia L, Gong R, Chang J, Sun Q, Xu J Clin Transl Oncol. 2024; 27(2):567-579.

PMID: 39017955 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-024-03616-z.


References
1.
Jarret A, Jackson R, Duizer C, Healy M, Zhao J, Rone J . Enteric Nervous System-Derived IL-18 Orchestrates Mucosal Barrier Immunity. Cell. 2020; 180(1):50-63.e12. PMC: 7339937. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.016. View

2.
Lorton D, Bellinger D . Molecular mechanisms underlying β-adrenergic receptor-mediated cross-talk between sympathetic neurons and immune cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2015; 16(3):5635-65. PMC: 4394497. DOI: 10.3390/ijms16035635. View

3.
Abad C, Martinez C, Juarranz M, Arranz A, Leceta J, Delgado M . Therapeutic effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid mice model of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2003; 124(4):961-71. DOI: 10.1053/gast.2003.50141. View

4.
Shen M, Liu Z, Li B, Teng Y, Zhang J, Tang Y . Involvement of FoxO1 in the effects of follicle-stimulating hormone on inhibition of apoptosis in mouse granulosa cells. Cell Death Dis. 2014; 5:e1475. PMC: 4237239. DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2014.400. View

5.
de Kloet E, Joels M, Holsboer F . Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005; 6(6):463-75. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1683. View