Fermentation Improves Flavors, Bioactive Substances, and Antioxidant Capacity of Bian-Que Triple-Bean Soup by Lactic Acid Bacteria

Overview

Journal Front Microbiol

Specialty Microbiology

Date 2023 Aug 3

PMID 37533834

Authors

Yiming Li

Huixin Yang

Bin Yu

Jiayao Wang

Manli Zhu

Jiao Liu

Zhenjie Zheng

Zhenning Qian

Linya Wei

Huanyong Lv

Lili Zhang

Yunhe Xu

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The ancient traditional Chinese drink Bian-Que Triple-Bean Soup made by fermentation (FTBS) of subsp YM313 and YQ336 is a potential functional drink. The effect of fermentation on the flavor and biological activity of FTBS was evaluated by analyzing its chemical composition. Five volatile flavors were detected in modified FTBS. Fermentation decreased the proportion of nonanal (beany flavor substances) but significantly increased the total flavone contents, phenol contents and many bioactive small molecule substances in FTBS. The changes of these substances led to the significant improvement of FTBS sensory evaluation, antioxidant activity and prebiotic potential. This research provides a theoretical basis for the application of Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the fermentation of edible plant-based foods and transformation from traditional food to industrial production.

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