» Articles » PMID: 37446942

Anti-α-Glucosidase, SAR Analysis, and Mechanism Investigation of Indolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline Derivatives

Overview
Journal Molecules
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Biology
Date 2023 Jul 14
PMID 37446942
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

To find potential α-glucosidase inhibitors, indolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline derivatives (-) were screened for their α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. All derivatives presented potential α-glucosidase inhibitory effects with IC values of 3.44 ± 0.36~41.24 ± 0.26 μM compared to the positive control acarbose (IC value: 640.57 ± 5.13 μM). In particular, compound displayed the strongest anti-α-glucosidase activity, being ~186 times stronger than acarbose. Kinetic studies found that compounds , , , , and were all reversible mix-type inhibitors. The 3D fluorescence spectra and CD spectra results revealed that the interaction between compounds , , , , and and α-glucosidase changed the conformational changes of α-glucosidase. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation results indicated the interaction between compounds and α-glucosidase. In addition, cell cytotoxicity and drug-like properties of compound were also investigated.

Citing Articles

Novel sulfonyl hydrazide based β-carboline derivatives as potential α-glucosidase inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological evaluation.

Sun J, Xiao D, Lang M, Xu X Mol Divers. 2024; 29(2):1669-1681.

PMID: 39141208 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-024-10943-4.


Synthesis, Anti-Tyrosinase Activity, and Spectroscopic Inhibition Mechanism of Cinnamic Acid-Eugenol Esters.

Li J, Min X, Zheng X, Wang S, Xu X, Peng J Molecules. 2023; 28(16).

PMID: 37630220 PMC: 10460039. DOI: 10.3390/molecules28165969.

References
1.
Acar Cevik U, Celik I, Pasayeva L, Fatullayev H, Bostanci H, Ozkay Y . New benzimidazole-oxadiazole derivatives: Synthesis, α-glucosidase, α-amylase activity, and molecular modeling studies as potential antidiabetic agents. Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2023; 356(5):e2200663. DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202200663. View

2.
Hu C, Wang W, Ye Y, Kang Y, Lin J, Wu P . Novel cinnamic acid magnolol derivatives as potent α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitors: Synthesis, in vitro and in silico studies. Bioorg Chem. 2021; 116:105291. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105291. View

3.
Li L, Liu X, Qi Z, Yang A, Ma A, Peng J . Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Sonogashira/Annulation Reaction: Synthesis of Indolo[1,2-]isoquinolines. Org Lett. 2022; 24(5):1201-1206. DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04350. View

4.
Mushtaq A, Azam U, Mehreen S, Naseer M . Synthetic α-glucosidase inhibitors as promising anti-diabetic agents: Recent developments and future challenges. Eur J Med Chem. 2023; 249:115119. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115119. View

5.
Xu X, Deng X, Chen J, Liang Q, Zhang K, Li D . Synthesis and biological evaluation of coumarin derivatives as α-glucosidase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2020; 189:112013. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.112013. View