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Uniformly Dispersed Sb-Nanodot Constructed by In Situ Confined Polymerization of Ionic Liquids for High-Performance Potassium-Ion Batteries

Overview
Journal Molecules
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Biology
Date 2023 Jul 14
PMID 37446874
Authors
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Abstract

Antimony (Sb) is a potential candidate anode for potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) owing to its high theoretical capacity. However; in the process of potassium alloying reaction; the huge volume expansion (about 407%) leads to pulverization of active substance as well as loss of electrical contact resulting in rapidly declining capacity. Herein; uniformly dispersed Sb-Nanodot in carbon frameworks (Sb-ND@C) were constructed by in situ confined polymerization of ionic liquids. Attributed to the uniformly dispersed Sb-ND and confinement effect of carbon frameworks; as anode for PIBs; Sb-ND@C delivered a superior rate capability (320.1 mA h g at 5 A g) and an outstanding cycling stability (486 mA h g after 1000 cycles; achieving 89.8% capacity retention). This work offers a facile route to prepare highly dispersed metal-Nanodot via the in situ polymerization of ionic liquid for high-performance metal-ion batteries.

Citing Articles

KF-Containing Interphase Formation Enables Better Potassium Ion Storage Capability.

Zhang T, Yuan N, Li Z, Chao K, Zhang Z, Li G Molecules. 2024; 29(13).

PMID: 38998947 PMC: 11243077. DOI: 10.3390/molecules29132996.

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