» Articles » PMID: 37066857

Non-pituitary GH Regulation of the Tissue Microenvironment

Overview
Specialties Endocrinology
Oncology
Date 2023 Apr 17
PMID 37066857
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Non-pituitary growth hormone (npGH) expression is well established in extrapituitary tissues, but an understanding of the physiological role of npGH remains rather limited. Pro-tumorigenic npGH impacting the tumor microenvironment has been reviewed. We focus here on autocrine/paracrine npGH effects in non-tumorous tissues and discuss its mechanisms of action in the normal tissue microenvironment. We address the tissue-specific effects of npGH in regulating stem, endothelial, immune, and epithelial cells and highlight the related role of npGH-associated changes in tissue aging.

Citing Articles

Growth Hormone Upregulates Melanoma Drug Resistance and Migration via Melanoma-Derived Exosomes.

Kulkarni P, Basu R, Bonn T, Low B, Mazurek N, Kopchick J Cancers (Basel). 2024; 16(15).

PMID: 39123364 PMC: 11311539. DOI: 10.3390/cancers16152636.


Growth Hormone Receptor Antagonist Markedly Improves Gemcitabine Response in a Mouse Xenograft Model of Human Pancreatic Cancer.

Basu R, Kulkarni P, Swegan D, Duran-Ortiz S, Ahmad A, Caggiano L Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(13).

PMID: 39000545 PMC: 11242728. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25137438.


WIP1 is a novel specific target for growth hormone action.

Apaydin T, Zonis S, Zhou C, Valencia C, Barrett R, Strous G iScience. 2023; 26(11):108117.

PMID: 37876819 PMC: 10590974. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108117.

References
1.
Wang Z, Prins G, Coschigano K, Kopchick J, Green J, Ray V . Disruption of growth hormone signaling retards early stages of prostate carcinogenesis in the C3(1)/T antigen mouse. Endocrinology. 2005; 146(12):5188-96. DOI: 10.1210/en.2005-0607. View

2.
Corpas E, Harman S, Blackman M . Human growth hormone and human aging. Endocr Rev. 1993; 14(1):20-39. DOI: 10.1210/edrv-14-1-20. View

3.
Emerald B, Chen Y, Zhu T, Zhu Z, Lee K, Gluckman P . AlphaCP1 mediates stabilization of hTERT mRNA by autocrine human growth hormone. J Biol Chem. 2006; 282(1):680-90. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M600224200. View

4.
Olarescu N, Berryman D, Householder L, Lubbers E, List E, Benencia F . GH action influences adipogenesis of mouse adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells. J Endocrinol. 2015; 226(1):13-23. PMC: 4560118. DOI: 10.1530/JOE-15-0012. View

5.
Postel-Vinay M, De Mello Coelho V, Gagnerault M, Dardenne M . Growth hormone stimulates the proliferation of activated mouse T lymphocytes. Endocrinology. 1997; 138(5):1816-20. DOI: 10.1210/endo.138.5.5108. View