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Phase Heterogeneity in Cholesterol-Containing Ternary Phospholipid Lamellar Phases

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Journal ACS Omega
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2023 Feb 27
PMID 36844553
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Abstract

Pseudo-ternary mixtures of lamellar phase phospholipids (DPPC and brain sphingomyelin with cholesterol) were studied below while comparing the influence of cholesterol content, temperature, and the presence of small quantities of vitamin D binding protein (DBP) or vitamin D receptor (VDR). The measurements, conducted by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), cover a range of cholesterol concentrations (20% mol. wt to 40% mol. wt.) and physiologically relevant temperature range (294-314 K). In addition to rich intraphase behavior, data and modeling are used to approximate the lipids' headgroup location variations under the abovementioned experimental conditions.

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