» Articles » PMID: 36836621

Emerging Role of Plant-Based Dietary Components in Post-Translational Modifications Associated with Colorectal Cancer

Overview
Journal Life (Basel)
Specialty Biology
Date 2023 Feb 25
PMID 36836621
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Its main modifiable risk factors are diet, alcohol consumption, and smoking. Thus, the right approach through lifestyle changes may lead to its prevention. In fact, some natural dietary components have exhibited chemopreventive activity through modulation of cellular processes involved in CRC development. Although cancer is a multi-factorial process, the study of post-translational modifications (PTMs) of proteins associated with CRC has recently gained interest, as inappropriate modification is closely related to the activation of cell signalling pathways involved in carcinogenesis. Therefore, this review aimed to collect the main PTMs associated with CRC, analyse the relationship between different proteins that are susceptible to inappropriate PTMs, and review the available scientific literature on the role of plant-based dietary compounds in modulating CRC-associated PTMs. In summary, this review suggested that some plant-based dietary components such as phenols, flavonoids, lignans, terpenoids, and alkaloids may be able to correct the inappropriate PTMs associated with CRC and promote apoptosis in tumour cells.

Citing Articles

Molecular Understanding and Pharmacological Potency of Plant-Derived Compounds in Colorectal Cancer (CRC): A Critical Analysis and Future Perspectives.

Mukkavilli V, Ramakrishnan G, Gujjula K, S B, Chamarthy S, Mekala J Cell Biochem Biophys. 2024; 82(3):1777-1795.

PMID: 38965179 DOI: 10.1007/s12013-024-01370-1.


Oils from Transgenic Flax Lines as Potential Chemopreventive Agents in Colorectal Cancer.

Gebarowski T, Wiatrak B, Jeskowiak-Kossakowska I, Grajzer M, Prescha A Biomedicines. 2023; 11(9).

PMID: 37761033 PMC: 10527327. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11092592.


Calebin A targets the HIF-1α/NF-κB pathway to suppress colorectal cancer cell migration.

Brockmueller A, Girisa S, Motallebi M, Kunnumakkara A, Shakibaei M Front Pharmacol. 2023; 14:1203436.

PMID: 37583906 PMC: 10423823. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1203436.

References
1.
Fini L, Selgrad M, Fogliano V, Graziani G, Romano M, Hotchkiss E . Annurca apple polyphenols have potent demethylating activity and can reactivate silenced tumor suppressor genes in colorectal cancer cells. J Nutr. 2007; 137(12):2622-8. DOI: 10.1093/jn/137.12.2622. View

2.
Cacev T, Aralica G, Loncar B, Kapitanovic S . Loss of NF2/Merlin expression in advanced sporadic colorectal cancer. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2013; 37(1):69-77. DOI: 10.1007/s13402-013-0164-2. View

3.
Zhao M, Gjerset R . Topoisomerase-I PS506 as a Dual Function Cancer Biomarker. PLoS One. 2015; 10(8):e0134929. PMC: 4527781. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134929. View

4.
Josse C, Bouznad N, Geurts P, Irrthum A, Huynh-Thu V, Servais L . Identification of a microRNA landscape targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in inflammation-induced colorectal carcinogenesis. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014; 306(3):G229-43. DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00484.2012. View

5.
Uchiyama T, Takahashi H, Sugiyama M, Sakai E, Endo H, Hosono K . Leptin receptor is involved in STAT3 activation in human colorectal adenoma. Cancer Sci. 2010; 102(2):367-72. DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2010.01803.x. View