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The APC/C Activator Cdh1p Plays a Role in Mitochondrial Metabolic Remodelling in Yeast

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2023 Feb 25
PMID 36835555
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Abstract

Cdh1p is one of the two substrate adaptor proteins of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a ubiquitin ligase that regulates proteolysis during cell cycle. In this work, using a proteomic approach, we found 135 mitochondrial proteins whose abundance was significantly altered in the Δ mutant, with 43 up-regulated proteins and 92 down-regulated proteins. The group of significantly up-regulated proteins included subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, enzymes from the tricarboxylic acid cycle and regulators of mitochondrial organization, suggesting a metabolic remodelling towards an increase in mitochondrial respiration. In accordance, mitochondrial oxygen consumption and Cytochrome oxidase activity increased in Cdh1p-deficient cells. These effects seem to be mediated by the transcriptional activator Yap1p, a major regulator of the yeast oxidative stress response. deletion suppressed the increased Cyc1p levels and mitochondrial respiration in Δ cells. In agreement, Yap1p is transcriptionally more active in Δ cells and responsible for the higher oxidative stress tolerance of Δ mutant cells. Overall, our results unveil a new role for APC/C-Cdh1p in the regulation of the mitochondrial metabolic remodelling through Yap1p activity.

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