Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA Replication by Two-Dimensional Agarose Gel Electrophoresis
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Two-dimensional neutral/neutral agarose gel electrophoresis (2D-AGE) has been employed for nearly two decades in the analysis of replication and maintenance processes of animal mitochondrial DNA, but the method's potential has not been fully exploited. Here, we describe the various steps involved in this technique, from DNA isolation, to two-dimensional neutral/neutral agarose gel electrophoresis (2D-AGE), Southern hybridization and interpretation. We also provide examples of the applicability of 2D-AGE to investigate the different features of mtDNA maintenance and regulation.
MRE11-independent effects of Mirin on mitochondrial DNA integrity and cellular immune responses.
Aasumets K, Hangas A, Fragkoulis G, Bader C, Erdinc D, Wanrooij S Mol Biol Cell. 2024; 36(2):ar11.
PMID: 39705374 PMC: 11809308. DOI: 10.1091/mbc.E24-01-0002.