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Impedimetric Bacterial Detection Using Random Antimicrobial Peptide Mixtures

Overview
Journal Sensors (Basel)
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Biotechnology
Date 2023 Jan 21
PMID 36679359
Authors
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Abstract

The biosensing of bacterial pathogens is of a high priority. Electrochemical biosensors are an important future tool for rapid bacteria detection. A monolayer of bacterial-binding peptides can serve as a recognition layer in such detection devices. Here, we explore the potential of random peptide mixtures (RPMs) composed of phenylalanine and lysine in random sequences and of controlled length, to form a monolayer that can be utilized for sensing. RPMs were found to assemble in a thin and diluted layer that attracts various bacteria. Faradaic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used with modified gold electrodes to measure the charge-transfer resistance (R) caused due to the binding of bacteria to RPMs. was found to cause the most prominent increase in R compared to other model bacteria. We show that the combination of highly accessible antimicrobial RPMs and electrochemical analysis can be used to generate a new promising line of bacterial biosensors.

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Revolutionizing food safety with electrochemical biosensors for rapid and portable pathogen detection.

Avila Oliveira B, Gomes R, de Carvalho A, Lima E, Pinto U, da Cunha L Braz J Microbiol. 2024; 55(3):2511-2525.

PMID: 38922532 PMC: 11405362. DOI: 10.1007/s42770-024-01427-6.

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