» Articles » PMID: 36662802

Field Evaluation of Newly Developed 3D-printed Ultraviolet and Green Light-emitting Diode Traps for the Collection of Culicoides Species in Thailand

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2023 Jan 20
PMID 36662802
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Culcioides biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) are vectors of various veterinary pathogens. Suction light traps are one of the most widely used tools for vector surveillance. The present aim was to compare the efficiency for the collection of Culicoides species between newly developed 3D-printed ultraviolet (Mahidol University (MU) UV LED) and green light-emitting diode (Mahidol University (MU) Green LED) traps baited with CO2 and UV LED Center for Disease Control (CDC) light trap (BioQuip 2770) baited with CO2. The experiment consisted of two replicates of a 3 × 3 Latin square design in each three sampling locations (Location 1, 2, 3 and 4, 5, 6), for 12 nights between 26th July and 7th August 2020 in Thailand. Results showed that efficiency of the MU UV LED light trap was equivalent to that of the BioQuip 2770 trap for the collection of Culicoides. Meanwhile, the efficiency of the MU Green LED light trap was lower than that of both UV LED light traps. In the analysis of Culicoides species composition and sex-age grading, a similar pattern was observed among three light traps except for Culicoides actoni Smith. The newly developed 3D-printed UV LED light trap demonstrated the following advantages over the commercial light trap: cost saving to obtain multiple units, ease of customization and standardization, and increased availability by end-users. Although further assessments in different environmental conditions are needed, this 3D-printed light trap design could minimize the constrains in vector surveillance programs worldwide.

References
1.
Hope A, Gubbins S, Sanders C, Denison E, Barber J, Stubbins F . A comparison of commercial light-emitting diode baited suction traps for surveillance of Culicoides in northern Europe. Parasit Vectors. 2015; 8:239. PMC: 4415440. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-015-0846-x. View

2.
Van Ark H, Meiswinkel R . Subsampling of large light trap catches of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1992; 59(3):183-9. View

3.
Goffredo M, Quaglia M, De Ascentis M, dAlessio S, Federici V, Conte A . The Absence of Abdominal Pigmentation in Livestock Associated following Artificial Blood Feeding and the Epidemiological Implication for Arbovirus Surveillance. Pathogens. 2021; 10(12). PMC: 8705276. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens10121571. View

4.
Hoshi T, Brugman V, Sato S, Ant T, Tojo B, Masuda G . Field testing of a lightweight, inexpensive, and customisable 3D-printed mosquito light trap in the UK. Sci Rep. 2019; 9(1):11412. PMC: 6684613. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47511-y. View

5.
Kettle D, Edwards P, Barnes A . Factors affecting numbers of Culicoides in truck traps in coastal Queensland. Med Vet Entomol. 1998; 12(4):367-77. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2915.1998.00119.x. View