» Articles » PMID: 36653438

Long Distance Entanglement and High-dimensional Quantum Teleportation in the Fermi-Hubbard Model

Overview
Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2023 Jan 18
PMID 36653438
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The long distance entanglement in finite size open Fermi-Hubbard chains, together with the end-to-end quantum teleportation are investigated. We show the peculiarity of the ground state of the Fermi-Hubbard model to support maximum long distance entanglement, which allows it to operate as a quantum resource for high fidelity long distance quantum teleportation. We determine the physical properties and conditions for creating scalable long distance entanglement and analyze its stability under the effect of the Coulomb interaction and the hopping amplitude. Furthermore, we show that the choice of the measurement basis in the protocol can drastically affect the fidelity of quantum teleportation and we argue that perfect information transfer can be attained by choosing an adequate basis reflecting the salient properties of the quantum channel, i.e. Hubbard projective measurements.

References
1.
Cerf N, Bourennane M, Karlsson A, Gisin N . Security of quantum key distribution using d-level systems. Phys Rev Lett. 2002; 88(12):127902. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.127902. View

2.
Bose S . Quantum communication through an unmodulated spin chain. Phys Rev Lett. 2003; 91(20):207901. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.207901. View

3.
Campos Venuti L, Degli Esposti Boschi C, Roncaglia M . Long-distance entanglement in spin systems. Phys Rev Lett. 2006; 96(24):247206. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.247206. View

4.
Hensgens T, Fujita T, Janssen L, Li X, Van Diepen C, Reichl C . Quantum simulation of a Fermi-Hubbard model using a semiconductor quantum dot array. Nature. 2017; 548(7665):70-73. DOI: 10.1038/nature23022. View

5.
Wang X, Cai X, Su Z, Chen M, Wu D, Li L . Quantum teleportation of multiple degrees of freedom of a single photon. Nature. 2015; 518(7540):516-9. DOI: 10.1038/nature14246. View