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Controlling the Uncontrollable: Quantum Control of Open-system Dynamics

Overview
Journal Sci Adv
Specialties Biology
Science
Date 2022 Nov 2
PMID 36322661
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Abstract

Control of open quantum systems is essential for the realization of contemporary quantum science and technology. We demonstrate such control using a thermodynamically consistent framework, taking into account the fact that the drive can modify the system's interaction with the environment. Such an effect is incorporated within the dynamical equation, leading to control-dependent dissipation. This relation serves as the key element for open-system control. The control paradigm is displayed by analyzing entropy-changing state-to-state transformations, such as heating and cooling. The difficult task of controlling quantum gates is achieved for nonunitary reset maps with complete memory loss. In addition, we identify a mechanism for controlling unitary gates by actively removing entropy from the system to the environment. We demonstrate a universal set of single- and double-qubit unitary gates under dissipation.

Citing Articles

Control of the von Neumann Entropy for an Open Two-Qubit System Using Coherent and Incoherent Drives.

Morzhin O, Pechen A Entropy (Basel). 2024; 26(1).

PMID: 38248162 PMC: 10814796. DOI: 10.3390/e26010036.

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