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Highly Contorted Superhelicene Hits Near-infrared Circularly Polarized Luminescence

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Journal Chem Sci
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2022 Oct 24
PMID 36277627
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Abstract

Herein we describe a novel superhelicene structure consisting of three hexa--hexabenzocoronene (HBC) units arranged in a helical geometry and creating two carbo[5]helicenes and a carbo[7]helicene. The central HBC bears a tropone moiety, which induces a saddle-helix hybrid geometry into the 3D structure of the prepared nanographene. The introduction of multiple helicenes and the position of the tropone unit trigger near-infrared circularly polarized luminescence (NIR-CPL, up to 850 nm, | | = 3.0 × 10) combined with good photoluminescence quantum yields ( = 0.43) and upconverted emission based on two-photon absorption (TPA). Compared to previously reported superhelicenes of similar size, higher quantum yields, CPL brightness, and red-shifted absorption and emission spectra are achieved. Besides, chiroptical properties of enantiopure thin films were evaluated. These findings place this novel superhelicene as the first NIR-CPL superhelicene ever reported and make it a promising candidate for use as a chiral luminescent material in optoelectronic devices.

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