» Articles » PMID: 36222573

Climate Change Challenges, Plant Science Solutions

Abstract

Climate change is a defining challenge of the 21st century, and this decade is a critical time for action to mitigate the worst effects on human populations and ecosystems. Plant science can play an important role in developing crops with enhanced resilience to harsh conditions (e.g. heat, drought, salt stress, flooding, disease outbreaks) and engineering efficient carbon-capturing and carbon-sequestering plants. Here, we present examples of research being conducted in these areas and discuss challenges and open questions as a call to action for the plant science community.

Citing Articles

Directed Evolution of a Plant Immune Receptor for Broad Spectrum Effector Recognition.

Rim E, Garrett O, Howard A, Shim Y, Li Y, Van Dyke J bioRxiv. 2025; .

PMID: 39975188 PMC: 11838462. DOI: 10.1101/2024.09.30.614878.


Climate change and the sustainable use of medicinal plants: a call for "new" research strategies.

Mykhailenko O, Jalil B, McGaw L, Echeverria J, Takubessi M, Heinrich M Front Pharmacol. 2025; 15:1496792.

PMID: 39963365 PMC: 11830725. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1496792.


Climate Change and Plant Foods: The Influence of Environmental Stressors on Plant Metabolites and Future Food Sources.

Sola I, Poljuha D, Pavicic I, Jurinjak Tusek A, Samec D Foods. 2025; 14(3).

PMID: 39942008 PMC: 11817548. DOI: 10.3390/foods14030416.


Modeling Climate-Driven Vegetation Changes Under Contrasting Temperate and Arid Conditions in the Mediterranean Basin.

Bianchini M, Tarhouni M, Francioni M, Fiorentini M, Rivosecchi C, Msadek J Ecol Evol. 2025; 15(1):e70753.

PMID: 39803211 PMC: 11724208. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.70753.


Take a Deep BReath: Manipulating brassinosteroid homeostasis helps cereals adapt to environmental stress.

Zolkiewicz K, Gruszka D Plant Physiol. 2025; .

PMID: 39761526 PMC: 11781206. DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiaf003.


References
1.
Socha A, Parthasarathi R, Shi J, Pattathil S, Whyte D, Bergeron M . Efficient biomass pretreatment using ionic liquids derived from lignin and hemicellulose. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014; 111(35):E3587-95. PMC: 4156760. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1405685111. View

2.
Kamiya T, Borghi M, Wang P, Danku J, Kalmbach L, Hosmani P . The MYB36 transcription factor orchestrates Casparian strip formation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015; 112(33):10533-8. PMC: 4547244. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1507691112. View

3.
Wang X, Feng H, Wang Y, Wang M, Xie X, Chang H . Mycorrhizal symbiosis modulates the rhizosphere microbiota to promote rhizobia-legume symbiosis. Mol Plant. 2020; 14(3):503-516. DOI: 10.1016/j.molp.2020.12.002. View

4.
Salvucci M, Crafts-Brandner S . Relationship between the heat tolerance of photosynthesis and the thermal stability of rubisco activase in plants from contrasting thermal environments. Plant Physiol. 2004; 134(4):1460-70. PMC: 419822. DOI: 10.1104/pp.103.038323. View

5.
Soumare A, Diedhiou A, Thuita M, Hafidi M, Ouhdouch Y, Gopalakrishnan S . Exploiting Biological Nitrogen Fixation: A Route Towards a Sustainable Agriculture. Plants (Basel). 2020; 9(8). PMC: 7464700. DOI: 10.3390/plants9081011. View