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Griottes: a Generalist Tool for Network Generation from Segmented Tissue Images

Overview
Journal BMC Biol
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Biology
Date 2022 Aug 11
PMID 35953853
Authors
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Abstract

Background: Microscopy techniques and image segmentation algorithms have improved dramatically this decade, leading to an ever increasing amount of biological images and a greater reliance on imaging to investigate biological questions. This has created a need for methods to extract the relevant information on the behaviors of cells and their interactions, while reducing the amount of computing power required to organize this information.

Results: This task can be performed by using a network representation in which the cells and their properties are encoded in the nodes, while the neighborhood interactions are encoded by the links. Here, we introduce Griottes, an open-source tool to build the "network twin" of 2D and 3D tissues from segmented microscopy images. We show how the library can provide a wide range of biologically relevant metrics on individual cells and their neighborhoods, with the objective of providing multi-scale biological insights. The library's capacities are demonstrated on different image and data types.

Conclusions: This library is provided as an open-source tool that can be integrated into common image analysis workflows to increase their capacities.

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