» Articles » PMID: 35953518

Genetics Follow Up After Rapid Genomic Sequencing in Intensive Care: Current Practices and Recommendations for Service Delivery

Overview
Journal Eur J Hum Genet
Specialty Genetics
Date 2022 Aug 11
PMID 35953518
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The delivery of rapid genomic sequencing (rGS) to critically unwell children in intensive care occurs at a time of immense pressure and stress for parents. Contact with families after result disclosure, particularly after hospital discharge, presents an opportunity to meet their psychological, medical and information needs as they evolve. This study explores the preferences and perspectives of health professionals and parents of genetics follow up after rGS. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 parents, seven genetic counsellors (GCs) and four intensive care physicians with experience in rGS. Transcripts were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Current practices surrounding genetics follow up after rGS were highly variable, resulting in some families not receiving the ongoing care they needed. Reasons identified by families for wanting follow-up care represented only a subset of those identified by health professionals. While GCs routinely provided their details to allow parents to initiate further contact, this was not always sufficient for follow-up care. Health professionals identified both organisational and psychosocial barriers to conducting follow up. As rGS transforms the diagnostic pathway in rare disease, there is a need for a co-designed, standardised but flexible model for follow-up care with genetics professionals so that families' evolving needs are met.

Citing Articles

International Precision Child Health Partnership (IPCHiP): an initiative to accelerate discovery and improve outcomes in rare pediatric disease.

Howell K, White S, McTague A, DGama A, Costain G, Poduri A NPJ Genom Med. 2025; 10(1):13.

PMID: 40016282 PMC: 11868529. DOI: 10.1038/s41525-025-00474-8.


Rapid genomic testing in critically ill pediatric patients: Genetic counseling lessons from a national program.

Boggs K, Lynch F, Ward M, Bouffler S, Ayres S, Forbes R Genet Med Open. 2024; 2(Suppl 2):101878.

PMID: 39712956 PMC: 11658312. DOI: 10.1016/j.gimo.2024.101878.


Rapid genomic testing in critically ill patients with genetic conditions: position statement by the Human Genetics Society of Australasia.

Vears D, Lynch F, Nisselle A, Ayres S, Stark Z Eur J Hum Genet. 2023; 32(2):150-154.

PMID: 37864047 PMC: 10853566. DOI: 10.1038/s41431-023-01477-8.


Two-step offer and return of multiple types of additional genomic findings to families after ultrarapid trio genomic testing in the acute care setting: a study protocol.

Bouffler S, Lee L, Lynch F, Martyn M, Lynch E, Macciocca I BMJ Open. 2023; 13(6):e072999.

PMID: 37270192 PMC: 10254691. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072999.


Australian Genomics: Outcomes of a 5-year national program to accelerate the integration of genomics in healthcare.

Stark Z, Boughtwood T, Haas M, Braithwaite J, Gaff C, Goranitis I Am J Hum Genet. 2023; 110(3):419-426.

PMID: 36868206 PMC: 10027474. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2023.01.018.


References
1.
Dimmock D, Caylor S, Waldman B, Benson W, Ashburner C, Carmichael J . Project Baby Bear: Rapid precision care incorporating rWGS in 5 California children's hospitals demonstrates improved clinical outcomes and reduced costs of care. Am J Hum Genet. 2021; 108(7):1231-1238. PMC: 8322922. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2021.05.008. View

2.
Freed A, Clowes Candadai S, Sikes M, Thies J, Byers H, Dines J . The Impact of Rapid Exome Sequencing on Medical Management of Critically Ill Children. J Pediatr. 2020; 226:202-212.e1. PMC: 7736066. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.06.020. View

3.
Kingsmore S, Cakici J, Clark M, Gaughran M, Feddock M, Batalov S . A Randomized, Controlled Trial of the Analytic and Diagnostic Performance of Singleton and Trio, Rapid Genome and Exome Sequencing in Ill Infants. Am J Hum Genet. 2019; 105(4):719-733. PMC: 6817534. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.08.009. View

4.
Petrikin J, Cakici J, Clark M, Willig L, Sweeney N, Farrow E . The NSIGHT1-randomized controlled trial: rapid whole-genome sequencing for accelerated etiologic diagnosis in critically ill infants. NPJ Genom Med. 2018; 3:6. PMC: 5807510. DOI: 10.1038/s41525-018-0045-8. View

5.
Stark Z, Ellard S . Rapid genomic testing for critically ill children: time to become standard of care?. Eur J Hum Genet. 2021; 30(2):142-149. PMC: 8821543. DOI: 10.1038/s41431-021-00990-y. View