Dielectrophoretic Traps for Efficient Bead and Cell Trapping and Formation of Aggregates of Controlled Size and Composition
Overview
Affiliations
We present a microfluidic dielectrophoretic-actuated system designed to trap chosen single-cell and form controlled cell aggregates. A novel method is proposed to characterize the efficiency of the dielectrophoretic trapping, considering the flow speed but also the heat generated by the traps as limiting criteria in cell-safe manipulation. Two original designs with different manufacturing processes are experimentally compared. The most efficient design is selected and the cell membrane integrity is monitored by fluorescence imaging to guarantee a safe-cell trapping. Design rules are suggested to adapt the traps to multiple-cells trapping and are experimentally validated as we formed aggregates of controlled size and composition with two different types of cells. We provide hereby a simple manufactured tool allowing the controlled manipulation of particles for the composition of multicellular assemblies.
On-chip dielectrophoretic single-cell manipulation.
Tian Z, Wang X, Chen J Microsyst Nanoeng. 2024; 10(1):117.
PMID: 39187499 PMC: 11347631. DOI: 10.1038/s41378-024-00750-0.
Lipp C, Koebel L, Loyon R, Bolopion A, Spehner L, Gauthier M Lab Chip. 2023; 23(16):3593-3602.
PMID: 37458004 PMC: 10408363. DOI: 10.1039/d3lc00400g.