Therapeutic Application of PPE2 Protein Of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Inhibiting Tissue Inflammation
Overview
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There is an increasing need to develop biological anti-inflammatory agents that are more targeted, effective, and with lesser side effects as compared to conventional chemical drugs. In the present study, we found that Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein PPE2 and a synthetic derivative peptide can suppress the mast cell population and inhibit several vasoactive and fibrogenic mediators and pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by mast cells in formalin-induced tissue injury. PPE2 was found to inhibit transcription from the promoter of stem cell factor, important for mast cell maintenance and migration. Thus, PPE2/peptide can be used as a potent nonsteroidal therapeutic agent for the treatment of inflammation and tissue injury.
Pal R, Battu M, Mukhopadhyay S EMBO Mol Med. 2022; 14(9):e14891.
PMID: 35811493 PMC: 9449591. DOI: 10.15252/emmm.202114891.