» Articles » PMID: 35582531

Immunotherapy Resistance of Lung Cancer

Overview
Date 2022 May 18
PMID 35582531
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In recent years, immunotherapy has made remarkable breakthroughs and brought long-term survival benefits to lung cancer patients. However, a high percentage of patients do not respond to immunotherapy or their responses are transient, indicating the existence of immune resistance. Current studies show that the interactions between cancer cells and immune system are continuous and dynamic. A range of cancer cell-autonomous characteristics, tumor microenvironment factors, and host-related influences account for heterogenous responses. Furthermore, with the identification of new targets of immunotherapy and the development of immune-based combinations, we propose the response strategies to overcome resistance.

References
1.
Herbst R, Baas P, Kim D, Felip E, Perez-Gracia J, Han J . Pembrolizumab versus docetaxel for previously treated, PD-L1-positive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-010): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015; 387(10027):1540-1550. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01281-7. View

2.
Reck M, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Robinson A, Hui R, Csoszi T, Fulop A . Pembrolizumab versus Chemotherapy for PD-L1-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016; 375(19):1823-1833. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606774. View

3.
Anagnostou V, Smith K, Forde P, Niknafs N, Bhattacharya R, White J . Evolution of Neoantigen Landscape during Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Cancer Discov. 2016; 7(3):264-276. PMC: 5733805. DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-16-0828. View

4.
Dong Z, Zhang J, Liu S, Su J, Zhang C, Xie Z . EGFR mutation correlates with uninflamed phenotype and weak immunogenicity, causing impaired response to PD-1 blockade in non-small cell lung cancer. Oncoimmunology. 2017; 6(11):e1356145. PMC: 5674946. DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2017.1356145. View

5.
Ready N, Farago A, De Braud F, Atmaca A, Hellmann M, Schneider J . Third-Line Nivolumab Monotherapy in Recurrent SCLC: CheckMate 032. J Thorac Oncol. 2018; 14(2):237-244. PMC: 8050700. DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.10.003. View