» Articles » PMID: 35510415

Verification of Surface Electromyographic Activity of the Oblique Externus Abdominis Using Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography

Overview
Journal Physiol Rep
Specialty Physiology
Date 2022 May 5
PMID 35510415
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This study used ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) to revalidate whether surface electromyographic (EMG) electrodes placed on the oblique externus abdominis (OE) can detect only the OE activity without the confounding activity of the underlying oblique internus abdominis (OI). During left and right trunk rotations, the EMG activity was acquired using surface EMG electrodes placed on the right OE. Shear wave velocity (V ) values of the right OE and OI were acquired using SWE. The EMG activity during the left and right trunk rotations significantly increased as the level of exertion increased (25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the one-repetition maximum [1RM]). The V of the right OE was significantly different only between 25% and 75% 1RM in the right trunk rotation, but significantly increased from 25% to 75% 1RM during the left trunk rotation. The V of the right OI during the right trunk rotation significantly increased with increased levels of exertion, except between 50% and 75% 1RM. The results for the V of the OE and OI in the right trunk rotation suggest that surface EMG electrodes placed on the OE would detect not only the antagonistic OE activity but also the agonistic OI activity.

Citing Articles

Association between expiratory mouth pressure and abdominal muscle activity in healthy young males.

Chino K, Ohya T, Suzuki Y Eur J Appl Physiol. 2024; 124(7):2139-2151.

PMID: 38427101 DOI: 10.1007/s00421-024-05430-5.


Verification of surface electromyographic activity of the oblique externus abdominis using ultrasound shear wave elastography.

Chino K, Ando R, Suzuki Y Physiol Rep. 2022; 10(9):e15295.

PMID: 35510415 PMC: 9069374. DOI: 10.14814/phy2.15295.

References
1.
Brown S, Ward S, Cook M, Lieber R . Architectural analysis of human abdominal wall muscles: implications for mechanical function. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011; 36(5):355-62. PMC: 3017737. DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181d12ed7. View

2.
McGill S, Juker D, Kropf P . Appropriately placed surface EMG electrodes reflect deep muscle activity (psoas, quadratus lumborum, abdominal wall) in the lumbar spine. J Biomech. 1996; 29(11):1503-7. DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(96)84547-7. View

3.
Tachi M, Kouzaki M, Kanehisa H, Fukunaga T . The influence of circulatory difference on muscle oxygenation and fatigue during intermittent static dorsiflexion. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004; 91(5-6):682-8. DOI: 10.1007/s00421-003-1024-y. View

4.
Juker D, McGill S, Kropf P, Steffen T . Quantitative intramuscular myoelectric activity of lumbar portions of psoas and the abdominal wall during a wide variety of tasks. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998; 30(2):301-10. DOI: 10.1097/00005768-199802000-00020. View

5.
Ng J, Parnianpour M, Richardson C, Kippers V . Functional roles of abdominal and back muscles during isometric axial rotation of the trunk. J Orthop Res. 2001; 19(3):463-71. DOI: 10.1016/S0736-0266(00)90027-5. View