The Antioxidant Effect of the Metal and Metal-Oxide Nanoparticles

Overview

Journal Antioxidants (Basel)

Date 2022 Apr 23

PMID 35453476

Authors

Xuemei Ge

Zhaoxin Cao

Lanling Chu

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Inorganic nanoparticles, such as CeO, TiO and FeO could be served as a platform for their excellent performance in antioxidant effect. They may offer the feasibility to be further developed for their smaller and controllable sizes, flexibility to be modified, relative low toxicity as well as ease of preparation. In this work, the recent progress of these nanoparticles were illustrated, and the antioxidant mechanism of the inorganic nanoparticles were introduced, which mainly included antioxidant enzyme-mimetic activity and antioxidant ROS/RNS scavenging activity. The antioxidant effects and the applications of several nanoparticles, such as CeO, FeO, TiO and Se, are summarized in this paper. The potential toxicity of these nanoparticles both in vitro and in vivo was well studied for the further applications. Future directions of how to utilize these inorganic nanoparticles to be further applied in some fields, such as medicine, cosmetic and functional food additives were also investigated in this paper.

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