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Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment of and Enterohemorrhagic in Yogurt

Overview
Journal Foods
Specialty Biotechnology
Date 2022 Apr 12
PMID 35407058
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Abstract

can survive in yogurt stored at a refrigeration temperature. Enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) has a strong acid resistance that can survive in the yogurt with a low pH. We estimated the risk of and EHEC due to yogurt consumption with @Risk. Predictive survival models for and EHEC in drinking and regular yogurt were developed at 4, 10, 17, 25, and 36 °C, and the survival of both pathogens in yogurt was predicted during distribution and storage at home. The average initial contamination level in drinking and regular yogurt was calculated to be -3.941 log CFU/g and -3.608 log CFU/g, respectively, and the contamination level of both LM and EHEC decreased in yogurt from the market to home. Mean values of the possibility of illness caused by EHEC were higher (drinking: 1.44 × 10; regular: 5.09 × 10) than (drinking: 1.91 × 10; regular: 2.87 × 10) in the susceptible population. Both pathogens had a positive correlation with the initial contamination level and consumption. These results show that the foodborne illness risk from and EHEC due to yogurt consumption is very low. However, controlling the initial contamination level of EHEC during yogurt manufacture should be emphasized.

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