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BRCA1 Mutations in High-grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Are Associated with Proteomic Changes in DNA Repair, Splicing, Transcription Regulation and Signaling

Overview
Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2022 Mar 16
PMID 35292711
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Abstract

Despite recent advances in the management of BRCA1 mutated high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC), the physiology of these tumors remains poorly understood. Here we provide a comprehensive molecular understanding of the signaling processes that drive HGSC pathogenesis with the addition of valuable ubiquitination profiling, and their dependency on BRCA1 mutation-state directly in patient-derived tissues. Using a multilayered proteomic approach, we show the tight coordination between the ubiquitination and phosphorylation regulatory layers and their role in key cellular processes related to BRCA1-dependent HGSC pathogenesis. In addition, we identify key bridging proteins, kinase activity, and post-translational modifications responsible for molding distinct cancer phenotypes, thus providing new opportunities for therapeutic intervention, and ultimately advance towards a more personalized patient care.

Citing Articles

A combination of molecular and clinical parameters provides a new strategy for high-grade serous ovarian cancer patient management.

Bradbury M, Borras E, Vilar M, Castellvi J, Sanchez-Iglesias J, Perez-Benavente A J Transl Med. 2022; 20(1):611.

PMID: 36544142 PMC: 9773449. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-022-03816-7.

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