Bereavement in Critical Care: A Narrative Review and Practice Exploration of Current Provision of Support Services and Future Challenges
Overview
Affiliations
This special article outlines the background to bereavement in critical care and scopes the current provision and evidence for bereavement support following death in critical care. Co-authored by a family member and former critical care patient, we aim to draw out the current challenges and think about how and where support can be implemented along the bereavement pathway. We draw on the literature to examine different trajectories of dying in critical care and explore how these might impact bereavement, highlighting important points and risk factors for complicated grief. We present graphic representation of the critical junctures for bereavement in critical care. Adjustment disorders around grief are explored and the consequences for families, including the existing evidence base. Finally, we propose new areas for research in this field.
Edwardson S, Kellichan R, Reid C, Baruah R, Hall C J Intensive Care Soc. 2025; :17511437251324054.
PMID: 40052004 PMC: 11881096. DOI: 10.1177/17511437251324054.
Supporting the bereaved child in the adult ICU: a narrative review.
Rowland A, Boulanger C, Dalton L Intensive Care Med. 2025; .
PMID: 39937221 DOI: 10.1007/s00134-025-07813-4.
Joyce E, Guerin S, Synman L, Ryberg M J Intensive Care Soc. 2025; 26(1):21-28.
PMID: 39758280 PMC: 11699554. DOI: 10.1177/17511437241308672.
Kesecioglu J, Rusinova K, Alampi D, Arabi Y, Benbenishty J, Benoit D Intensive Care Med. 2024; 50(11):1740-1766.
PMID: 39361081 PMC: 11541285. DOI: 10.1007/s00134-024-07579-1.
Showler L, Rait L, Chan M, Tondello M, George A, Tascone B Crit Care Resusc. 2023; 24(2):116-127.
PMID: 38045592 PMC: 10692614. DOI: 10.51893/2022.2.OA2.