» Articles » PMID: 35128778

Time-Resolved In Situ Monitoring of Mechanochemical Reactions

Overview
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2022 Feb 7
PMID 35128778
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mechanochemical transformations offer environmentally benign synthesis routes, whilst enhancing both the speed and selectivity of reactions. In this regard, mechanochemistry promises to transform the way in which chemistry is done in both academia and industry but is greatly hindered by a current lack of mechanistic understanding. The continued development and use of time-resolved in situ (TRIS) approaches to monitor mechanochemical reactions provides a new dimension to elucidate these fascinating transformations. We here discuss recent trends in method development that have pushed the boundaries of mechanochemical research. New features of mechanochemical reactions obtained by TRIS techniques are subsequently discussed, which sheds light on how different TRIS approaches have been used. Emphasis is placed on the strength of combining complementary techniques. Finally, we outline our views on the potential of TRIS methods in mechanochemical research, towards establishing a new, environmentally benign paradigm in the chemical sciences.

Citing Articles

Photomechanochemistry: harnessing mechanical forces to enhance photochemical reactions.

Mele F, Constantin A, Porcheddu A, Maggi R, Maestri G, Ca N Beilstein J Org Chem. 2025; 21:458-472.

PMID: 40041196 PMC: 11878148. DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.21.33.


Evaluating the Role of Metastable Surfaces in Mechanochemical Reduction of Molybdenum Oxide.

Yu N, Rasteiro L, Nguyen V, Golabek K, Sievers C, Medford A JACS Au. 2025; 5(1):82-90.

PMID: 39886584 PMC: 11775685. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00758.


monitoring of polymer mechanochemistry: what can be learned from small molecule systems.

Willis-Fox N Front Chem. 2024; 12:1490847.

PMID: 39478993 PMC: 11521884. DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2024.1490847.


Mechanochemistry for Organic and Inorganic Synthesis.

Reynes J, Leon F, Garcia F ACS Org Inorg Au. 2024; 4(5):432-470.

PMID: 39371328 PMC: 11450734. DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.4c00001.


Meeting the UN Sustainable Development Goals with Mechanochemistry.

Alic J, Schlegel M, Emmerling F, Stolar T Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024; 63(50):e202414745.

PMID: 39290159 PMC: 11609904. DOI: 10.1002/anie.202414745.


References
1.
Kulla H, Wilke M, Fischer F, Rollig M, Maierhofer C, Emmerling F . Warming up for mechanosynthesis - temperature development in ball mills during synthesis. Chem Commun (Camb). 2017; 53(10):1664-1667. DOI: 10.1039/c6cc08950j. View

2.
Michalchuk A, Hemingway J, Morrison C . Predicting the impact sensitivities of energetic materials through zone-center phonon up-pumping. J Chem Phys. 2021; 154(6):064105. DOI: 10.1063/5.0036927. View

3.
You S, Chen M, Dlott D, Suslick K . Ultrasonic hammer produces hot spots in solids. Nat Commun. 2015; 6:6581. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7581. View

4.
Kulla H, Haferkamp S, Akhmetova I, Rollig M, Maierhofer C, Rademann K . In Situ Investigations of Mechanochemical One-Pot Syntheses. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018; 57(20):5930-5933. DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800147. View

5.
Schiffmann J, Emmerling F, Martins I, van Wullen L . In-situ reaction monitoring of a mechanochemical ball mill reaction with solid state NMR. Solid State Nucl Magn Reson. 2020; 109:101687. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2020.101687. View