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The Relationship Between Neck Circumference and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Iranian Women

Overview
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Endocrinology
Date 2021 Dec 15
PMID 34906254
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Background: The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between neck circumference and gestational diabetes.

Methods: This prospective study was conducted on 372 Iranian pregnant women. The criteria set by the American Diabetes Association through 2 h was used to classify subjects with regard to their gestational diabetes. At the 14-16th weeks of pregnancy, the neck circumference was measured. The maternal and fetal outcomes were measured as well.

Results: The adjusted logistic regression revealed that neck circumference was a predictor for gestational diabetes mellitus (OR = 1.20; 95% CI = 1.06, 1.34; P = 0.002). The ROC analysis depicted that the cut-off for neck circumference in indicating gestational diabetes was 34.3 cm, with the sensitivity of 53% and the specificity of 66%.

Conclusion: The findings of the present study revealed that the neck circumference of ≥34.3 cm can be deemed as a predictor of gestational diabetes in the case of Iranian pregnant women.

Citing Articles

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Association between Neck Circumference and Chronic Kidney Disease in Korean Adults in the 2019-2021 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Yoon Y, Kim Y, Lee S, Shin B, Kim H, Chung J Nutrients. 2023; 15(24).

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Association between neck circumference and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Li D, Zhao Y, Zhang L, You Q, Jiang Q, Yin X Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2023; 15(1):133.

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Rethinking gestational diabetes: hyperglycemia or a cluster of cardiometabolic abnormalities manifested during pregnancy?.

Schmidt M Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2022; 66(4):437-438.

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Association of body composition in early pregnancy with gestational diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis.

Rahnemaei F, Abdi F, Pakzad R, Sharami S, Mokhtari F, Kazemian E PLoS One. 2022; 17(8):e0271068.

PMID: 35969611 PMC: 9377632. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271068.

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