» Articles » PMID: 34769355

Erythrocyte Deformability and Na,K-ATPase Activity in Various Pathophysiological Situations and Their Protection by Selected Nutritional Antioxidants in Humans

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2021 Nov 13
PMID 34769355
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The physicochemical and functional properties of erythrocytes are worsened in a variety of diseases. Erythrocyte deformability refers to their ability to adjust their shape according to external forces exerted against them in the circulation. It is influenced by the functionality of the Na,K-ATPase enzyme, which is localized in their membranes. The proposed review is focused on knowledge regarding changes in erythrocyte Na,K-ATPase activity, and their impact on erythrocyte deformability in various pathophysiological situations observed exclusively in human studies, as well as on the potential erytroprotective effects of selected natural nutritional antioxidants. A clear link between the erythrocyte properties and the parameters of oxidative stress was observed. The undesirable consequences of oxidative stress on erythrocyte quality and hemorheology could be at least partially prevented by intake of diverse antioxidants occurring naturally in foodstuffs. Despite intensive research concerning the effect of antioxidants, only a small number of investigations on erythrocyte properties in humans is available in databases. It is worth shifting attention from animal and in vitro experiments and focusing more on antioxidant administration in human studies in order to establish what type of antioxidant, in what concentration, and in which individuals it may provide a beneficial effect on the human organism, by protecting erythrocyte properties.

Citing Articles

Iron Overload-Related Oxidative Stress Leads to Hyperphosphorylation and Altered Anion Exchanger 1 (Band 3) Function in Erythrocytes from Subjects with β-Thalassemia Minor.

Spinelli S, Straface E, Gambardella L, Caruso D, Dossena S, Marino A Int J Mol Sci. 2025; 26(4).

PMID: 40004059 PMC: 11855117. DOI: 10.3390/ijms26041593.


Melatonin Pre-Treatment Protects Erythrocytes Against Subsequent Oxidative Damage.

Jasenovec T, Vazan R, Radosinska D, Gardlik R, Radosinska J Molecules. 2025; 30(3).

PMID: 39942762 PMC: 11820542. DOI: 10.3390/molecules30030658.


The irreversible, towards fatalic neuropathy: from the genesis of diabetes.

Pal B, Ghosh R, Sarkar R, Roy G Acta Diabetol. 2024; 62(2):139-156.

PMID: 39636401 DOI: 10.1007/s00592-024-02429-4.


Examining Erythrocytes as Potential Blood Biomarkers for Autism Spectrum Disorder: Their Relationship to Symptom Severity and Adaptive Behavior.

Jasenovec T, Radosinska D, Belica I, Raskova B, Puzserova A, Vrbjar N Biomedicines. 2024; 12(11).

PMID: 39595183 PMC: 11591841. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12112619.


Controlled Coffee Intake Enhances Erythrocyte Deformability, Na,K-ATPase Activity, and GSH/GSSG Ratio in Healthy Young Adults.

Radosinska D, Jasenovec T, Golianova A, Szadvari I, Vazan R, Kovacicova I Biomedicines. 2024; 12(11).

PMID: 39595136 PMC: 11591573. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines12112570.


References
1.
Baba A, Yoshikawa T, Mitamura H, Ogawa S . Erythrocyte Na+, K+-ATPase activity in patients with congestive heart failure. Int J Cardiol. 1999; 69(2):117-25. DOI: 10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00037-6. View

2.
Salbas K . Effect of acute smoking on red blood cell deformability in healthy young and elderly non-smokers, and effect of verapamil on age- and acute smoking-induced change in red blood cell deformability. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1994; 54(6):411-6. DOI: 10.3109/00365519409085463. View

3.
Laszlo A, Novak Z, Szollosi-Varga I, Hai D, Vetro A, Kovacs A . Blood lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme activities and hemorheological changes in autistic children. Ideggyogy Sz. 2013; 66(1-2):23-8. View

4.
Ogasawara H, Nishikawa M . Evaluation of peripheral metabolic status by determination of Na-K ATPase pump activity in circulating erythrocytes in patients with thyroid diseases and nonthyroidal illnesses. Endocr J. 1993; 40(1):27-33. DOI: 10.1507/endocrj.40.27. View

5.
Relevy H, Koshkaryev A, Manny N, Yedgar S, Barshtein G . Blood banking-induced alteration of red blood cell flow properties. Transfusion. 2007; 48(1):136-46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2007.01491.x. View