» Articles » PMID: 34491578

Deletion of TrkB in Parvalbumin Interneurons Alters Cortical Neural Dynamics

Overview
Journal J Cell Physiol
Specialties Cell Biology
Physiology
Date 2021 Sep 7
PMID 34491578
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Signaling by neurotrophins such as the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is known to modulate development of interneurons, but the circuit effects of this modulation remain unclear. Here, we examined the impact of deleting TrkB, a BDNF receptor, in parvalbumin-expressing (PV) interneurons on the balance of excitation and inhibition (E-I) in cortical circuits. In the mouse olfactory cortex, TrkB deletion impairs multiple aspects of PV neuronal function including synaptic excitation, intrinsic excitability, and the innervation pattern of principal neurons. Impaired PV cell function resulted in aberrant spiking patterns in principal neurons in response to stimulation of sensory inputs. Surprisingly, dampened PV neuronal function leads to a paradoxical decrease in overall excitability in cortical circuits. Our study demonstrates that, by modulating PV circuit plasticity and development, TrkB plays a critical role in shaping the evoked pattern of activity in a cortical network.

Citing Articles

Neurotrophins and Their Receptors: BDNF's Role in GABAergic Neurodevelopment and Disease.

Hernandez-Del Cano C, Varela-Andres N, Cebrian-Leon A, Deogracias R Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(15).

PMID: 39125882 PMC: 11311851. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25158312.


Amelioration of olfactory dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease via enhancing GABAergic signaling.

Liu X, Wang K, Deng X, Wei Y, Guo R, Liu S Cell Biosci. 2023; 13(1):101.

PMID: 37270503 PMC: 10239587. DOI: 10.1186/s13578-023-01049-9.


Hippocampal parvalbumin interneurons play a critical role in memory development.

Miranda J, Cruz E, Bessieres B, Alberini C Cell Rep. 2022; 41(7):111643.

PMID: 36384113 PMC: 9737056. DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111643.


Origin, Development, and Synaptogenesis of Cortical Interneurons.

Llorca A, Deogracias R Front Neurosci. 2022; 16:929469.

PMID: 35833090 PMC: 9272671. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.929469.


Gabaergic Interneurons in Early Brain Development: Conducting and Orchestrated by Cortical Network Activity.

Warm D, Schroer J, Sinning A Front Mol Neurosci. 2022; 14:807969.

PMID: 35046773 PMC: 8763242. DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.807969.


References
1.
Fazzari P, Paternain A, Valiente M, Pla R, Lujan R, Lloyd K . Control of cortical GABA circuitry development by Nrg1 and ErbB4 signalling. Nature. 2010; 464(7293):1376-80. DOI: 10.1038/nature08928. View

2.
Daw M, Tricoire L, Erdelyi F, Szabo G, McBain C . Asynchronous transmitter release from cholecystokinin-containing inhibitory interneurons is widespread and target-cell independent. J Neurosci. 2009; 29(36):11112-22. PMC: 2762613. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5760-08.2009. View

3.
Xenos D, Kamceva M, Tomasi S, Cardin J, Schwartz M, Vaccarino F . Loss of TrkB Signaling in Parvalbumin-Expressing Basket Cells Results in Network Activity Disruption and Abnormal Behavior. Cereb Cortex. 2017; 28(10):3399-3413. PMC: 6132287. DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhx173. View

4.
Wilson D, Sullivan R . Cortical processing of odor objects. Neuron. 2011; 72(4):506-19. PMC: 3223720. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.10.027. View

5.
Lewis D, Hashimoto T, Volk D . Cortical inhibitory neurons and schizophrenia. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005; 6(4):312-24. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1648. View