» Articles » PMID: 34487418

Tunable and Cooperative Catalysis for Enantioselective Pictet-Spengler Reaction with Varied Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Carboxaldehydes

Overview
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2021 Sep 6
PMID 34487418
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Herein we report an organocatalytic enantioselective functionalization of heterocyclic carboxaldehydes via the Pictet-Spengler reaction. Through careful pairing of novel squaramide and Brønsted acid catalysts, our method tolerates a breadth of heterocycles, enabling preparation of a series of heterocycle conjugated β-(tetrahydro)carbolines in good yield and enantioselectivity. Careful selection of carboxylic acid co-catalyst is essential for toleration of a variety of regioisomeric heterocycles. Utility is demonstrated via the three-step stereoselective preparation of pyridine-containing analogues of potent selective estrogen receptor downregulator and U.S. FDA approved drug Tadalafil.

Citing Articles

Catalytic enantioselective nitrone cycloadditions enabling collective syntheses of indole alkaloids.

Tian X, Xuan T, Gao J, Zhang X, Liu T, Luo F Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):6429.

PMID: 39080291 PMC: 11289135. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50509-4.


A genetic optimization strategy with generality in asymmetric organocatalysis as a primary target.

Gallarati S, van Gerwen P, Laplaza R, Brey L, Makaveev A, Corminboeuf C Chem Sci. 2024; 15(10):3640-3660.

PMID: 38455002 PMC: 10915838. DOI: 10.1039/d3sc06208b.


Catalytic Enantioselective Pictet-Spengler Reaction of α-Ketoamides Catalyzed by a Single H-Bond Donor Organocatalyst.

Andres R, Wang Q, Zhu J Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022; 61(19):e202201788.

PMID: 35225416 PMC: 9313548. DOI: 10.1002/anie.202201788.

References
1.
Calcaterra A, Mangiardi L, Delle Monache G, Quaglio D, Balducci S, Berardozzi S . The Pictet-Spengler Reaction Updates Its Habits. Molecules. 2020; 25(2). PMC: 7024544. DOI: 10.3390/molecules25020414. View

2.
Taylor M, Tokunaga N, Jacobsen E . Enantioselective thiourea-catalyzed acyl-mannich reactions of isoquinolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2005; 44(41):6700-4. DOI: 10.1002/anie.200502277. View

3.
Cameron L, Tombari R, Lu J, Pell A, Hurley Z, Ehinger Y . A non-hallucinogenic psychedelic analogue with therapeutic potential. Nature. 2020; 589(7842):474-479. PMC: 7874389. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-3008-z. View

4.
Rueping M, Uria U, Lin M, Atodiresei I . Chiral organic contact ion pairs in metal-free catalytic asymmetric allylic substitutions. J Am Chem Soc. 2011; 133(11):3732-5. DOI: 10.1021/ja110213t. View

5.
Taylor A, Robinson R, Fobian Y, Blakemore D, Jones L, Fadeyi O . Modern advances in heterocyclic chemistry in drug discovery. Org Biomol Chem. 2016; 14(28):6611-37. DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00936k. View