Testicular Torsion and Spermatogenesis
Overview
General Medicine
Authors
Affiliations
Testicular torsion (TT) is a common urologic emergency that can occur at any age. It is most common in newborns and during puberty. Prompt evaluation and management is required to salvage the testis following an episode of torsion. TT brings about damage to testicular tissue and spermatogenesis through various hypothesized mechanisms; however there is a consensus that the effects of ischemia, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and oxidative stress account for the most destructive effects. Numerous studies have examined the effects of various agents and therapies in limiting the effects of TT on the testis.
Effects of acetylsalicylic acid and ultrasound elastography on testicular torsion in rats.
Gun Soyturk E, Bicakci U, Aslan S, Guvenc T, Bilgici M Turk J Med Sci. 2024; 53(6):1605-1613.
PMID: 38813515 PMC: 10760537. DOI: 10.55730/1300-0144.5729.
ICA II Alleviates Testicular Torsion Injury by Dampening the Oxidative and Inflammatory Stress.
Chi A, Yang B, Cao X, Wang Z, Liu H, Dai H Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022; 13:871548.
PMID: 35634492 PMC: 9135456. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2022.871548.
Keivan M, Torghabeh F, Davoodi S, Moradi Maryamneghari S, Dadfar R Animal Model Exp Med. 2022; 5(4):362-368.
PMID: 35593125 PMC: 9434569. DOI: 10.1002/ame2.12232.
The Fate of Leydig Cells in Men with Spermatogenic Failure.
Adamczewska D, Slowikowska-Hilczer J, Walczak-Jedrzejowska R Life (Basel). 2022; 12(4).
PMID: 35455061 PMC: 9028943. DOI: 10.3390/life12040570.
Testosterone therapy in children and adolescents: to whom, how, when?.
Suarez A M, Israeli J, Kresch E, Telis L, Nassau D Int J Impot Res. 2022; 34(7):652-662.
PMID: 34997199 DOI: 10.1038/s41443-021-00525-5.