Biodegradation of Aromatic Pollutants Meets Synthetic Biology
Overview
Affiliations
Ubiquitously distributed microorganisms are natural decomposers of environmental pollutants. However, because of continuous generation of novel recalcitrant pollutants due to human activities, it is difficult, if not impossible, for microbes to acquire novel degradation mechanisms through natural evolution. Synthetic biology provides tools to engineer, transform or even re-synthesize an organism purposefully, accelerating transition from unable to able, inefficient to efficient degradation of given pollutants, and therefore, providing new solutions for environmental bioremediation. In this review, we described the pipeline to build chassis cells for the treatment of aromatic pollutants, and presented a proposal to design microbes with emphasis on the strategies applied to modify the target organism at different level. Finally, we discussed challenges and opportunities for future research in this field.
Bacterial Degradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Saudi Arabia.
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PMID: 39590980 PMC: 11598553. DOI: 10.3390/toxics12110800.
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PMID: 39530686 PMC: 11658094. DOI: 10.1128/msystems.00845-24.
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PMID: 39056831 PMC: 11274542. DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics9070390.
Biodegradation Study of Styrene-Butadiene Composites with Incorporated Biomass.
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PMID: 38732687 PMC: 11085408. DOI: 10.3390/polym16091218.
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PMID: 37705081 PMC: 10625131. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304318.