» Articles » PMID: 34058561

Risky Family Climates Presage Increased Cellular Aging in Young Adulthood

Overview
Date 2021 May 31
PMID 34058561
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A scientific consensus is emerging that children reared in risky family climates are prone to chronic diseases and premature death later in life. Few prospective data, however, are available to inform the mechanisms of these relationships. In a prospective study involving 323 Black families, we sought to determine whether, and how, childhood risky family climates are linked to a potential risk factor for later-life disease: increases in cellular aging (indexed by epigenetic aging). As hypothesized, risky family climates were associated with greater outflows of the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine at ages 19 and 20 years; this, in turn, led to increases in cellular aging across ages 20-27 years. If sustained, these tendencies may place children from risky family climates on a trajectory toward the chronic diseases of aging.

Citing Articles

Telehealth Parenting Program and Salivary Epigenetic Biomarkers in Preschool Children With Developmental Delay: NIMHD Social Epigenomics Program.

Merrill S, Hogan C, Bozack A, Cardenas A, Comer J, Bagner D JAMA Netw Open. 2024; 7(7):e2424815.

PMID: 39073812 PMC: 11287424. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.24815.


Parenting Practices May Buffer the Impact of Adversity on Epigenetic Age Acceleration Among Young Children With Developmental Delays.

Sullivan A, Bozack A, Cardenas A, Comer J, Bagner D, Forehand R Psychol Sci. 2023; 34(10):1173-1185.

PMID: 37733001 PMC: 10626625. DOI: 10.1177/09567976231194221.


Associations of Early-Life Adversity With Later-Life Epigenetic Aging Profiles in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Schmitz L, Duffie E, Zhao W, Ratliff S, Ding J, Liu Y Am J Epidemiol. 2023; 192(12):1991-2005.

PMID: 37579321 PMC: 10988110. DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwad172.


The Impact of Harsh Parenting on the Development of Obesity in Adulthood: An Examination of Epigenetic/Gene Expression Mediators Among African American Youth.

Lei M, Beach S, Simons R, Ye K Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021; 8:755458.

PMID: 34805311 PMC: 8602565. DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.755458.


Clinical Measures of Allostatic Load in Children and Adolescents with Food Allergy, Depression, or Anxiety.

Ersig A, Brown R, Malecki K J Pediatr Nurs. 2021; 61:346-354.

PMID: 34555747 PMC: 8665031. DOI: 10.1016/j.pedn.2021.08.025.


References
1.
Logue M, Smith A, Wolf E, Maniates H, Stone A, Schichman S . The correlation of methylation levels measured using Illumina 450K and EPIC BeadChips in blood samples. Epigenomics. 2017; 9(11):1363-1371. PMC: 5967357. DOI: 10.2217/epi-2017-0078. View

2.
Jovanovic T, Vance L, Cross D, Knight A, Kilaru V, Michopoulos V . Exposure to Violence Accelerates Epigenetic Aging in Children. Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):8962. PMC: 5566406. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-09235-9. View

3.
Barnes P, Adcock I . Glucocorticoid resistance in inflammatory diseases. Lancet. 2009; 373(9678):1905-17. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60326-3. View

4.
Manuck S, Marsland A, Kaplan J, Williams J . The pathogenicity of behavior and its neuroendocrine mediation: an example from coronary artery disease. Psychosom Med. 1995; 57(3):275-83. DOI: 10.1097/00006842-199505000-00009. View

5.
Repetti R, Robles T, Reynolds B . Allostatic processes in the family. Dev Psychopathol. 2011; 23(3):921-38. DOI: 10.1017/S095457941100040X. View