» Articles » PMID: 34054816

DDX3X Links NLRP11 to the Regulation of Type I Interferon Responses and NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

Overview
Journal Front Immunol
Date 2021 May 31
PMID 34054816
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Tight regulation of inflammatory cytokine and interferon (IFN) production in innate immunity is pivotal for optimal control of pathogens and avoidance of immunopathology. The human Nod-like receptor (NLR) NLRP11 has been shown to regulate type I IFN and pro-inflammatory cytokine responses. Here, we identified the ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX3X as a novel binding partner of NLRP11, using co-immunoprecipitation and LC-MS/MS. DDX3X is known to enhance type I IFN responses and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. We demonstrate that NLRP11 can abolish IKKϵ-mediated phosphorylation of DDX3X, resulting in lower type I IFN induction upon viral infection. These effects were dependent on the LRR domain of NLRP11 that we mapped as the interaction domain for DDX3X. In addition, NLRP11 also suppressed NLRP3-mediated caspase-1 activation in an LRR domain-dependent manner, suggesting that NLRP11 might sequester DDX3X and prevent it from promoting NLRP3-induced inflammasome activation. Taken together, our data revealed DDX3X as a central target of NLRP11, which can mediate the effects of NLRP11 on type I IFN induction as well as NLRP3 inflammasome activation. This expands our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying NLRP11 function in innate immunity and suggests that both NLRP11 and DDX3X might be promising targets for modulation of innate immune responses.

Citing Articles

Molecular mechanisms of emerging inflammasome complexes and their activation and signaling in inflammation and pyroptosis.

Pandey A, Li Z, Gautam M, Ghosh A, Man S Immunol Rev. 2024; 329(1):e13406.

PMID: 39351983 PMC: 11742652. DOI: 10.1111/imr.13406.


The cytoplasmic-nuclear transport of DDX3X promotes immune-mediated liver injury in mice regulated by endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Fan Z, Xu L, Gao Y, Cao Y, Tian Y, Pan Z Cell Death Dis. 2024; 15(9):702.

PMID: 39349420 PMC: 11442484. DOI: 10.1038/s41419-024-07076-9.


A prediction of the CRNDE role by modulating NF-κB pathway in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Kazemifard N, Farmani M, Ghavami S, Kazemi M, Shahrokh S, Aghdaei H Biochem Biophys Rep. 2024; 38:101731.

PMID: 38766384 PMC: 11101873. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101731.


Angiogenin-mediated tsRNAs control inflammation and metabolic disorder by regulating NLRP3 inflammasome.

Cai J, Li C, Liu S, Tan M, Sun Y, Sun X Cell Death Differ. 2024; 31(8):1057-1069.

PMID: 38740959 PMC: 11303556. DOI: 10.1038/s41418-024-01311-8.


The NLRP11 Protein Bridges the Histone Lysine Acetyltransferase KAT7 to Acetylate Vimentin in the Early Stage of Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Yang R, Peng W, Shi S, Peng X, Cai Q, Zhao Z Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023; 10(25):e2300971.

PMID: 37424170 PMC: 10477884. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202300971.


References
1.
Wu C, Su Z, Lin M, Ou J, Zhao W, Cui J . NLRP11 attenuates Toll-like receptor signalling by targeting TRAF6 for degradation via the ubiquitin ligase RNF19A. Nat Commun. 2017; 8(1):1977. PMC: 5719394. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-02073-3. View

2.
Kienes I, Weidl T, Mirza N, Chamaillard M, Kufer T . Role of NLRs in the Regulation of Type I Interferon Signaling, Host Defense and Tolerance to Inflammation. Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(3). PMC: 7865845. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22031301. View

3.
Shih J, Wang W, Tsai T, Kuo C, Li H, Wu Lee Y . Critical roles of RNA helicase DDX3 and its interactions with eIF4E/PABP1 in stress granule assembly and stress response. Biochem J. 2011; 441(1):119-29. DOI: 10.1042/BJ20110739. View

4.
Hornung V, Ablasser A, Charrel-Dennis M, Bauernfeind F, Horvath G, Caffrey D . AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC. Nature. 2009; 458(7237):514-8. PMC: 2726264. DOI: 10.1038/nature07725. View

5.
Samir P, Kesavardhana S, Patmore D, Gingras S, Malireddi R, Karki R . DDX3X acts as a live-or-die checkpoint in stressed cells by regulating NLRP3 inflammasome. Nature. 2019; 573(7775):590-594. PMC: 6980284. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1551-2. View