» Articles » PMID: 33995579

Novel Trends with Biologics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Sequential and Combined Approaches

Overview
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2021 May 17
PMID 33995579
Citations 30
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management has changed dramatically over the past 20 years, after the introduction of targeted biological therapies. However, the impact of these new drugs in changing the natural history of disease is still under debate. Recent evidence seems to suggest that the extent of their efficacy might be, at least partially, dependent on the timing of their introduction and on the subsequent management strategy. In this complex landscape, the potential role for a more dynamic approach with treatments based on sequencing and combining targeted therapies has been explored only minimally so far. In this review, we aim to explore the potential biological rationale behind the use of sequential and combination therapies in IBD, to summarise the current knowledge on this topic and to propose a management algorithm that combines these notions.

Citing Articles

Advanced Combination Therapy with Biologics and Upadacitinib in Refractory Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Retrospective Study from Taiwan.

Meng M, Kuo C, Lai M, Chiu C, Su M, Chang M J Inflamm Res. 2025; 18:2733-2742.

PMID: 40026313 PMC: 11872097. DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S511309.


Temporal Trends in the Use of Biological Agents in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Real-World Data from a Tertiary Inflammatory Bowel Disease Greek Center During a 5-Year Period.

Markopoulos P, Gaki A, Kokkotis G, Chalakatevaki K, Kioulos N, Kitsou V J Clin Med. 2025; 14(4).

PMID: 40004889 PMC: 11856159. DOI: 10.3390/jcm14041357.


Dual Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Altieri G, Zilli A, Parigi T, Allocca M, Furfaro F, Fiorino G Biomolecules. 2025; 15(2).

PMID: 40001525 PMC: 11853240. DOI: 10.3390/biom15020222.


Real-World Impact of Uncontrolled Symptoms and Suboptimal Treatment Response in Patients With Crohn's Disease in the United States and Europe.

Kershaw J, Sanon M, Kachroo S, Barlow S, Naessens D, Willey C Crohns Colitis 360. 2025; 7(1):otae074.

PMID: 39834357 PMC: 11744185. DOI: 10.1093/crocol/otae074.


Upadacitinib in Patients With Difficult-to-Treat Crohn's Disease.

Bezzio C, Franchellucci G, Savarino E, Mastronardi M, Caprioli F, Bodini G Crohns Colitis 360. 2024; 6(4):otae060.

PMID: 39525291 PMC: 11549494. DOI: 10.1093/crocol/otae060.


References
1.
Tebbutt N, Giraud A, Inglese M, Jenkins B, Waring P, Clay F . Reciprocal regulation of gastrointestinal homeostasis by SHP2 and STAT-mediated trefoil gene activation in gp130 mutant mice. Nat Med. 2002; 8(10):1089-97. DOI: 10.1038/nm763. View

2.
Paz-Ares L, Luft A, Vicente D, Tafreshi A, Gumus M, Mazieres J . Pembrolizumab plus Chemotherapy for Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018; 379(21):2040-2051. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1810865. View

3.
Ferretti M, Pizarro T, Eisenberg S, Nast C, Cominelli F . Neutralization of endogenous IL-1 receptor antagonist exacerbates and prolongs inflammation in rabbit immune colitis. J Clin Invest. 1994; 94(1):449-53. PMC: 296330. DOI: 10.1172/JCI117345. View

4.
Gui X, Li J, Ueno A, Iacucci M, Qian J, Ghosh S . Histopathological Features of Inflammatory Bowel Disease are Associated With Different CD4+ T Cell Subsets in Colonic Mucosal Lamina Propria. J Crohns Colitis. 2018; 12(12):1448-1458. DOI: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy116. View

5.
Alsoud D, Vermeire S, Verstockt B . Monitoring vedolizumab and ustekinumab drug levels in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: hype or hope?. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2020; 55:17-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2020.09.002. View