Strategy to Reduce Radiation Exposure in Postoperative Spinal Computed Tomography Scans
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Background: When diagnosing and treating spinal disorders, spine surgeons commonly utilize computed tomography (CT) scans preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively.
Methods: This article reviews the literature regarding the potentially harmful effects of X-rays, specifically from CT scans.
Results: The risk for damaging DNA and developing cancer increases with increasing scan length (e.g., increasing amount of radiation received).
Conclusion: When assessing postoperative status, CT scans should be directed only through the area of specific interest to limit the total dose of radiation received by the patient.
Koch V, Grosse Hokamp N, Albrecht M, Gruenewald L, Yel I, Borggrefe J Eur Radiol Exp. 2021; 5(1):43.
PMID: 34608576 PMC: 8490583. DOI: 10.1186/s41747-021-00241-1.