Double Insurance for OC: MiRNA-Mediated Platinum Resistance and Immune Escape
Overview
Affiliations
Ovarian cancer (OC) is still the leading cause of death among all gynecological malignancies, despite the recent progress in cancer therapy. Immune escape and drug resistance, especially platinum-based chemotherapy, are significant factors causing disease progression, recurrence and poor prognosis in OC patients. MicroRNAs(miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs, regulating gene expression at the transcriptional level. Accumulating evidence have indicated their crucial roles in platinum resistance. Importantly, they also act as mediators of tumor immune escape/evasion. In this review, we summarize the recent study of miRNAs involved in platinum resistance of OC and systematically analyses miRNAs involved in the regulation of OC immune escape. Further understanding of miRNAs roles and their possible mechanisms in platinum resistance and tumor escape may open new avenues for improving OC therapy.
Zheng Q, Zhang J, Liu Y, Dong W, Dai X, Du X Clin Transl Oncol. 2023; 25(11):3174-3187.
PMID: 37142874 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-023-03185-7.
Ovarian Cancer-Insights into Platinum Resistance and Overcoming It.
Havasi A, Cainap S, Havasi A, Cainap C Medicina (Kaunas). 2023; 59(3).
PMID: 36984544 PMC: 10057458. DOI: 10.3390/medicina59030544.
Tai Y, Ou C, Chiang Y, Chang C, Chen C, Cheng W Am J Cancer Res. 2022; 12(9):4211-4226.
PMID: 36225641 PMC: 9548018.
Liu Y, Zhao R, Liu C, Zhou J, Yang L, Li L Front Oncol. 2022; 12:881496.
PMID: 35592674 PMC: 9110861. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.881496.
Bednarska-Szczepaniak K, Przelazly E, Kania K, Szwed M, Litecka M, Gruner B Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(15).
PMID: 34359756 PMC: 8345486. DOI: 10.3390/cancers13153855.