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MiR-514 Attenuates Proliferation and Increases Chemoresistance by Targeting ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily in Ovarian Cancer

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Specialty Genetics
Date 2018 May 13
PMID 29752546
Citations 17
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Abstract

Cisplatin is one of the most popular chemotherapeutic drugs in treating ovarian cancer. Resistance to cisplatin is a common clinical challenge that needs to be solved to increase its anti-tumor effects. The relation of miR-514 expression with prognosis in ovarian cancer patients was analyzed based on GSE73584 datasets. The regulation of miR-514 on proliferation and cisplatin chemosensitivity of ovarian cells was examined by MTT assay, colony-formation assay and soft-agar colony-formation assay. Dual luciferase assay was performed to detect the direct interaction of miR-514 with its downstream targets. Immunobloting and qRT-PCR were performed for target gene expression analysis. Low expression of miR-514 was related to poor prognosis in ovarian cancer patients. MiR-514 repressed proliferation and decreased cisplatin chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells by targeting ATP binding cassette subfamily. MiR-514 is of clinically significance in ovarian cancer by attenuating proliferation of ovarian cancer cells and decreasing chemoresistance of cisplatin by targeting ATP binding cassette subfamily.

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