» Articles » PMID: 33430592

Nanoporous Films with Photoswitchable Absorption Kinetics Based on Polymerizable Columnar Discotic Liquid Crystals

Overview
Date 2021 Jan 12
PMID 33430592
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

A photoresponsive nanoporous polymer film has been produced from the templated self-assembly of a columnar liquid crystal containing azo units. A liquid crystalline complex of polymerizable azobenzoic acid and a tris-benzimidazolyl benzene template molecule was cross-linked via thiol-ene radical copolymerization with dodecanedithiol. Subsequent removal of the template yielded nanoporous polymer films with pores of approximately 1 nm in diameter. Both trans-cis and cis-trans photoisomerizations of azobenzoic acid took place in the porous films. At room temperature, the cis isomer was sufficiently long-lived to establish a difference in dye absorption kinetics of the two isomers. The cationic dye rhodamine 6G was bound to both isomers, but the rate of binding to films enriched in the cis isomer was 8 times faster.

Citing Articles

An Up-to-Date Overview of Liquid Crystals and Liquid Crystal Polymers for Different Applications: A Review.

Guardia J, Reina J, Giamberini M, Montane X Polymers (Basel). 2024; 16(16).

PMID: 39204513 PMC: 11359798. DOI: 10.3390/polym16162293.


Photo-responsive nanoporous liquid crystal polymer films for selective dye adsorption.

Zeng H, Wang Y, Li C, Ren J, Lu R, Zhang H RSC Adv. 2024; 14(2):863-871.

PMID: 38174275 PMC: 10759169. DOI: 10.1039/d3ra06791b.


Azobenzene as a photoswitchable mechanophore.

Li Y, Xue B, Yang J, Jiang J, Liu J, Zhou Y Nat Chem. 2023; 16(3):446-455.

PMID: 38052946 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-023-01389-6.


Hydrogen-Bonded Supramolecular Liquid Crystal Polymers: Smart Materials with Stimuli-Responsive, Self-Healing, and Recyclable Properties.

Lugger S, Houben S, Foelen Y, Debije M, Schenning A, Mulder D Chem Rev. 2021; 122(5):4946-4975.

PMID: 34428022 PMC: 8915167. DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00330.

References
1.
Hoyle C, Bowman C . Thiol-ene click chemistry. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2010; 49(9):1540-73. DOI: 10.1002/anie.200903924. View

2.
Yuan S, Dou Y, Wu W, Hu Y, Zhao J . Why does trans-azobenzene have a smaller isomerization yield for pi pi* excitation than for n pi* excitation?. J Phys Chem A. 2008; 112(51):13326-34. DOI: 10.1021/jp806227x. View

3.
Ikeda T, Tsutsumi O . Optical switching and image storage by means of azobenzene liquid-crystal films. Science. 1995; 268(5219):1873-5. DOI: 10.1126/science.268.5219.1873. View

4.
Henzl J, Mehlhorn M, Gawronski H, Rieder K, Morgenstern K . Reversible cis-trans isomerization of a single azobenzene molecule. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2005; 45(4):603-6. DOI: 10.1002/anie.200502229. View

5.
Laskowski L, Laskowska M, Vila N, Schabikowski M, Walcarius A . Mesoporous Silica-Based Materials for Electronics-Oriented Applications. Molecules. 2019; 24(13). PMC: 6651352. DOI: 10.3390/molecules24132395. View