» Articles » PMID: 33314757

The Association Between Neprilysin Gene Polymorphisms and Alzheimer's Disease in Tibetan Population

Overview
Journal Brain Behav
Specialty Psychology
Date 2020 Dec 14
PMID 33314757
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objectives: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a well-known neurodegenerative disease, of which the hallmark is the disposition of β-amyloid (Aβ) in the form of plaque in the brain. Neprilysin (NEP) is the major enzyme to degrade Aβ and prevent accumulation of Aβ. The present study was undertaken to elucidate the correlation between the NEP gene polymorphisms and AD in Chinese Tibetan population.

Methods: Ninety-nine sporadic AD Tibetan patients and 113 healthy Tibetan controls were enrolled in this study. The genotype frequencies and allele frequencies of multiple NEP gene loci were analyzed using the case-control association analysis.

Results: No significant correlation was found between polymorphisms of NEP gene loci (rs9829757, rs1816558, rs6776185, rs3736187, rs701109, rs989692) and the occurrence of AD in Tibetan population. However, allele C of NEP gene locus (rs701109) and allele T of gene locus (rs3736187) were possible risk factors of male AD patients in Tibetan population.

Conclusions: NEP gene loci (rs701109, rs989692, rs9829757, rs3736187, rs1816558, rs6776185) were polymorphic in Tibetan population. No difference was found between these loci but for that male gender combined with allele C of NEP gene locus (rs701109) and T of gene locus (rs3736187) might be risk factors for AD in Tibet.

Citing Articles

Association of gene polymorphisms with susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease in an Iranian population.

Khalili-Moghadam F, Nejad J, Badri T, Sadeghi M, Gharechahi J Heliyon. 2024; 10(18):e37556.

PMID: 39309779 PMC: 11416268. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37556.


Subgroup disproportionality analysis of dementia-related adverse events with sacubitril/valsartan across geographical regions.

Kim S, Kim M Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):16408.

PMID: 39227418 PMC: 11372112. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67050-5.


Risk, protective, and biomarkers of dementia in Indigenous peoples: A systematic review.

Nguyen H, Bradley K, McNamara B, Watson R, Malay R, LoGiudice D Alzheimers Dement. 2023; 20(1):563-592.

PMID: 37746888 PMC: 10917055. DOI: 10.1002/alz.13458.


Ferulic Acid Improves Synaptic Plasticity and Cognitive Impairments by Alleviating the PP2B/DARPP-32/PP1 Axis-Mediated STEP Increase and Aβ Burden in Alzheimer's Disease.

Mahaman Y, Huang F, Salissou M, Yacouba M, Wang J, Liu R Neurotherapeutics. 2023; 20(4):1081-1108.

PMID: 37079191 PMC: 10457275. DOI: 10.1007/s13311-023-01356-6.


Association between the NEP rs701109 polymorphism and the clinical efficacy and safety of sacubitril/valsartan in Chinese patients with heart failure.

Luo H, Gao L, Long H, Zhou Z, Xu S, Li F Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2023; 79(5):663-670.

PMID: 36976322 DOI: 10.1007/s00228-023-03484-6.


References
1.
Zhang H, Liu D, Wang Y, Huang H, Zhao Y, Zhou H . Meta-analysis of expression and function of neprilysin in Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci Lett. 2017; 657:69-76. DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2017.07.060. View

2.
Braak H, Braak E . Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes. Acta Neuropathol. 1991; 82(4):239-59. DOI: 10.1007/BF00308809. View

3.
Wood L, Pickering E, McHale D, Dechairo B . Association between neprilysin polymorphisms and sporadic Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci Lett. 2007; 427(2):103-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2007.09.019. View

4.
Fisk L, Nalivaeva N, Boyle J, Peers C, Turner A . Effects of hypoxia and oxidative stress on expression of neprilysin in human neuroblastoma cells and rat cortical neurones and astrocytes. Neurochem Res. 2007; 32(10):1741-8. DOI: 10.1007/s11064-007-9349-2. View

5.
Ridge P, Ebbert M, Kauwe J . Genetics of Alzheimer's disease. Biomed Res Int. 2013; 2013:254954. PMC: 3741956. DOI: 10.1155/2013/254954. View