Rifampin, Rifapentine, and Rifabutin Are Active Against Intracellular Periprosthetic Joint Infection-Associated Staphylococcus Epidermidis
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is a major cause of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI); its intracellular persistence within osteoblasts may compromise therapy if that therapy is not intracellularly active. The intracellular activity of rifampin, rifapentine, and rifabutin was assessed against five rifampin-susceptible and two rifampin-resistant isolates. Compared to no treatment, treatment resulted in a ≥2-fold log reduction of intracellular rifampin-susceptible, but not rifampin-resistant, These findings show activity of rifampin, rifapentine, and rifabutin against intraosteoblast PJI-associated .
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