» Articles » PMID: 33013836

Novel Biomarkers for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Overview
Journal Front Immunol
Date 2020 Oct 5
PMID 33013836
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a well-established curative treatment for various malignant hematological diseases. However, its clinical success is substantially limited by major complications including graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) and relapse of the underlying disease. Although these complications are known to lead to significant morbidity and mortality, standardized pathways for risk stratification of patients undergoing allo-HSCT are lacking. Recent advances in the development of diagnostic and prognostic tools have allowed the identification of biomarkers in order to predict outcome after allo-HSCT. This review will provide a summary of clinically relevant biomarkers that have been studied to predict the development of acute GVHD, the responsiveness of affected patients to immunosuppressive treatment and the risk of non-relapse mortality. Furthermore, biomarkers associated with increased risk of relapse and subsequent mortality will be discussed.

Citing Articles

Inflammatory pathways and anti-inflammatory therapies in sickle cell disease.

Tozatto-Maio K, Ros F, Weinlich R, Rocha V Hemasphere. 2024; 8(12):e70032.

PMID: 39698332 PMC: 11655128. DOI: 10.1002/hem3.70032.


Galectin-3 predicts acute GvHD and overall mortality post reduced intensity allo-HCT: a BMT-CTN biorepository study.

McCarthy P, Attwood K, Liu X, Chen G, Minderman H, Alousi A Bone Marrow Transplant. 2023; 59(3):334-343.

PMID: 38110620 PMC: 10961739. DOI: 10.1038/s41409-023-02168-0.


Serum proteomics hint at an early T-cell response and modulation of SARS-CoV-2-related pathogenic pathways in COVID-19-ARDS treated with Ruxolitinib.

Volkel S, Tarawneh T, Sacher L, Bhagwat A, Karim I, Mack H Front Med (Lausanne). 2023; 10:1176427.

PMID: 37293294 PMC: 10244732. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1176427.


Inflammatory CD4/CD8 double-positive human T cells arise from reactive CD8 T cells and are sufficient to mediate GVHD pathology.

Hess N, Turicek D, Riendeau J, Mcilwain S, Guzman E, Nadiminti K Sci Adv. 2023; 9(12):eadf0567.

PMID: 36961891 PMC: 10038349. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adf0567.


High Expression Is a Molecular Predictor of Post-Transplant Survival of Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Rojas C, Costa-Neto A, Pereira-Martins D, Le D, Sternadt D, Weinhauser I Cancers (Basel). 2023; 15(1).

PMID: 36612292 PMC: 9818450. DOI: 10.3390/cancers15010296.


References
1.
Elorza I, Palacio C, Dapena J, Gallur L, Sanchez de Toledo J, Diaz de Heredia C . Relationship between minimal residual disease measured by multiparametric flow cytometry prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and outcome in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Haematologica. 2010; 95(6):936-41. PMC: 2878791. DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2009.010843. View

2.
Ranganathan P, Ngankeu A, Zitzer N, Leoncini P, Yu X, Casadei L . Serum miR-29a Is Upregulated in Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease and Activates Dendritic Cells through TLR Binding. J Immunol. 2017; 198(6):2500-2512. PMC: 5340605. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1601778. View

3.
Harris A, Ferrara J, Braun T, Holler E, Teshima T, Levine J . Plasma biomarkers of lower gastrointestinal and liver acute GVHD. Blood. 2012; 119(12):2960-3. PMC: 3327467. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2011-10-387357. View

4.
Wasch R, Bertz H, Kunzmann R, Finke J . Incidence of mixed chimaerism and clinical outcome in 101 patients after myeloablative conditioning regimens and allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2000; 109(4):743-50. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02110.x. View

5.
Liu X, Yue Z, Cao Y, Taylor L, Zhang Q, Choi S . Graft-Versus-Host Disease-Free Antitumoral Signature After Allogeneic Donor Lymphocyte Injection Identified by Proteomics and Systems Biology. JCO Precis Oncol. 2019; 3. PMC: 6690359. DOI: 10.1200/po.18.00365. View