» Articles » PMID: 32551409

Shedding Light on Dysphagia Associated With COVID-19: The What and Why

Overview
Journal OTO Open
Date 2020 Jun 20
PMID 32551409
Citations 20
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The most common symptom of COVID-19 in critically ill patients is ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome), with many patients requiring invasive or noninvasive respiratory support in the intensive care unit. Oropharyngeal dysphagia may be a consequence of the respiratory-swallowing incoordination common in ARDS or may occur following the respiratory support interventions. In this commentary, we highlight the risk and complications of oropharyngeal dysphagia in patients with COVID-19 and urge medical and rehabilitation professionals to consider dysphagia a prognostic complication, provide appropriate referrals, and initiate early interventions as appropriate.

Citing Articles

Factors associated with oropharyngeal dysphagia in individuals with cardiovascular disease and COVID-19.

Almeida T, Fernandes R, Binhardi V, Franca J, Magnoni D, da Silva R Codas. 2024; 36(5):e20220112.

PMID: 39166598 PMC: 11340871. DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20242022112en.


SARS-CoV-2 and Dysphagia: A Retrospective Analysis of COVID-19 Patients with Swallowing Disorders.

Molino C, Bergantini L, Santucci S, Pitinca M, DAlessandro M, Cameli P Dysphagia. 2024; 40(1):162-168.

PMID: 38782803 PMC: 11762431. DOI: 10.1007/s00455-024-10715-0.


Dysphagia Is an Underrecognized Risk Factor for Viral Pneumonia Severity.

Pulia M, Herrin R, Robison R, Gustafson S, Broghammer C, Grant R Dysphagia. 2024; 39(6):1156-1162.

PMID: 38676776 DOI: 10.1007/s00455-024-10697-z.


[S1 guidelines for the management of postviral conditions using the example of post-COVID-19].

Rabady S, Hoffmann K, Aigner M, Altenberger J, Brose M, Costa U Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2023; 135(Suppl 4):525-598.

PMID: 37555900 PMC: 10504206. DOI: 10.1007/s00508-023-02242-z.


Prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia and risk of mortality among hospitalized COVID-19 patients: A meta-analysis.

Lee C, Huang G, Banda K, Chu Y, Jen H, Chu H J Glob Health. 2022; 12:05058.

PMID: 36579715 PMC: 9798345. DOI: 10.7189/jogh.12.05058.


References
1.
Par M, Badovinac A, Plancak D . Oral hygiene is an important factor for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Acta Clin Croat. 2014; 53(1):72-8. View

2.
Macht M, Wimbish T, Clark B, Benson A, Burnham E, Williams A . Postextubation dysphagia is persistent and associated with poor outcomes in survivors of critical illness. Crit Care. 2011; 15(5):R231. PMC: 3334778. DOI: 10.1186/cc10472. View

3.
Nagami S, Oku Y, Yagi N, Sato S, Uozumi R, Morita S . Breathing-swallowing discoordination is associated with frequent exacerbations of COPD. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2017; 4(1):e000202. PMC: 5531308. DOI: 10.1136/bmjresp-2017-000202. View

4.
de Deus Chaves R, de Carvalho C, Cukier A, Stelmach R, de Andrade C . Symptoms of dysphagia in patients with COPD. J Bras Pneumol. 2011; 37(2):176-83. DOI: 10.1590/s1806-37132011000200007. View

5.
Brodsky M, Huang M, Shanholtz C, Mendez-Tellez P, Palmer J, Colantuoni E . Recovery from Dysphagia Symptoms after Oral Endotracheal Intubation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Survivors. A 5-Year Longitudinal Study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016; 14(3):376-383. PMC: 5427721. DOI: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201606-455OC. View